江苏科技大学学报（社会科学版）
江囌科技大學學報（社會科學版）
강소과기대학학보（사회과학판）
Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology (Science and Technology)
2015年
3期
10-15
,共6页
中国古典诗学%文学观念%文学风貌
中國古典詩學%文學觀唸%文學風貌
중국고전시학%문학관념%문학풍모
Chinese classical poetics%literary concept%literary style
中国古典诗学的发展历经数千年，留给后世极为璀璨的文学遗产。综观百年来的中国古典诗学研究，中国学界为了遵从西方权力话语而放弃民族话语，套用西方现代文学观念建立自己的学科体系，束缚了整个20世纪的文学研究。如何重新审视中国传统文学观念，重新建构中国古典诗学学科体系？在宏观视野下，采用实证主义方法解读文本，客观陈述和理论思辨结合，从心理学、哲学层面观照文学观念与文学风貌：中国传统文学观念早在2500年前已由孔子所揭橥，孔子道德化、政治化、哲学化的文学观念使后世文学作品包含了丰富内涵，呈现了“文以载道”“文质彬彬”“善美中和”等与西方迥然不同的具有民族特色的文学风貌。
中國古典詩學的髮展歷經數韆年，留給後世極為璀璨的文學遺產。綜觀百年來的中國古典詩學研究，中國學界為瞭遵從西方權力話語而放棄民族話語，套用西方現代文學觀唸建立自己的學科體繫，束縳瞭整箇20世紀的文學研究。如何重新審視中國傳統文學觀唸，重新建構中國古典詩學學科體繫？在宏觀視野下，採用實證主義方法解讀文本，客觀陳述和理論思辨結閤，從心理學、哲學層麵觀照文學觀唸與文學風貌：中國傳統文學觀唸早在2500年前已由孔子所揭橥，孔子道德化、政治化、哲學化的文學觀唸使後世文學作品包含瞭豐富內涵，呈現瞭“文以載道”“文質彬彬”“善美中和”等與西方迥然不同的具有民族特色的文學風貌。
중국고전시학적발전력경수천년，류급후세겁위최찬적문학유산。종관백년래적중국고전시학연구，중국학계위료준종서방권력화어이방기민족화어，투용서방현대문학관념건립자기적학과체계，속박료정개20세기적문학연구。여하중신심시중국전통문학관념，중신건구중국고전시학학과체계？재굉관시야하，채용실증주의방법해독문본，객관진술화이론사변결합，종심이학、철학층면관조문학관념여문학풍모：중국전통문학관념조재2500년전이유공자소게저，공자도덕화、정치화、철학화적문학관념사후세문학작품포함료봉부내함，정현료“문이재도”“문질빈빈”“선미중화”등여서방형연불동적구유민족특색적문학풍모。
Chinese classical poetics has a history of thousands of years,leaving future generations avery bright literary heritage.Looking at the Chinese classical poetics for hundred years,we find thatChinese scholars give up their own nationalist discourse in order to comply with the discourse of westernpower.They apply concepts of modern western literature to establish their own disciplinary system,which affects the literary studies of the 20th century.How do we reexamine the concepts of traditionalChinese literature and reconstruct the disciplinary system of the Chinese classical poetics?At themacro perspective,from a psychological and philosophical view,by studying literature concepts andstyle and using the positivist approach to interpret texts with obj ective statement and theoretical speculationwe think that Confucius revealed the traditional concepts of Chinese literature as early as 2,500years ago and Confucian moralized,politicized and philosophized literature concepts make later literaryworks contain rich connotation.Their literary style with ethnic characteristics such as:“Literature formoral instruction”,“Gentleness”,“Goodness,Moderation,Beauty and Harmony”is very differentfrom that of the West.
