CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解广东省ICU护士对人工气道气囊压力监测技术相关知识的认知现状,为规范人工气道气囊压力监测提供依据。方法采用问卷调查法,对广东省16家医院28个ICU的250名护士行人工气道气囊压力监测技术相关知识的调查。结果广东省ICU护士只有58.92%的护士进行过人工气道气囊相关知识的系统培训；低年资、低职称、低学历的护士对人工气道气囊压力的相关知识的掌握程度低于高年资、高职称、高学历的护士,差异有统计学意义(t值分别为2.75,7.93,2.37；P<0.05)；综合ICU护士对人工气道气囊压力的相关知识的掌握优于专科lCU护士,差异有统计学意义( t=2.41, P<0.05)。广东省ICU使用气囊测压表进行检测的占到73.44%,仍有26.56%使用估测法进行气囊压力的检测,持续气囊压力监测目前尚没有医院开展。结论广东省ICU护士对人工气道气囊压力监测的认知度有待提高,需加强培训与监控。
목적：료해광동성ICU호사대인공기도기낭압력감측기술상관지식적인지현상,위규범인공기도기낭압력감측제공의거。방법채용문권조사법,대광동성16가의원28개ICU적250명호사행인공기도기낭압력감측기술상관지식적조사。결과광동성ICU호사지유58.92%적호사진행과인공기도기낭상관지식적계통배훈；저년자、저직칭、저학력적호사대인공기도기낭압력적상관지식적장악정도저우고년자、고직칭、고학력적호사,차이유통계학의의(t치분별위2.75,7.93,2.37；P<0.05)；종합ICU호사대인공기도기낭압력적상관지식적장악우우전과lCU호사,차이유통계학의의( t=2.41, P<0.05)。광동성ICU사용기낭측압표진행검측적점도73.44%,잉유26.56%사용고측법진행기낭압력적검측,지속기낭압력감측목전상몰유의원개전。결론광동성ICU호사대인공기도기낭압력감측적인지도유대제고,수가강배훈여감공。
Objective To investigate the situation of nurses′ knowledge related to artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring technology from ICU of Guangdong province as well as providing evidence for the standardization of the artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring. Methods We used the questionnaire to investigate knowledge related to the artificial airway ballonet pressure monitoring technology among 250 nurses from 28 ICU 16 hospitals in Guangdong province. Results There was only 58. 92% ICU nursed having the systematical training related artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring; the knowledge mastery of artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring among nurses with low seniority, low occupational title and low educational background had statistical significance with people who acquired high seniority, high occupational title and high educational background (t =2. 75,7. 93,2. 37;P <0. 05); the general nurses related knowledge mastery of artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring was better than ICU nurses (t =2. 41,P <0. 05). There was 73. 44% ICU used artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring and 26. 56% of them still applied estimated method for artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring. The sustainable artificial airway gasbag pressure monitoring was not yet carried out in the hospitals. Conclusions The cognition of ICU nurses from Guangdong province on the artifical airway ballonet pressure monitoring should be improved, and they required intensive training and monitoring.