中国卫生标准管理
中國衛生標準管理
중국위생표준관리
China Health Standard Management
2015年
24期
169-170
,共2页
骶管阻滞%小剂量氯胺酮-芬太尼%小儿麻醉
骶管阻滯%小劑量氯胺酮-芬太尼%小兒痳醉
저관조체%소제량록알동-분태니%소인마취
Sacrum block%Smal doses of Ketamine-Fentanyl%Pediatric Anesthesia
目的：探讨骶管阻滞复合小剂量氯胺酮-芬太尼在小儿麻醉中的临床效果。方法选择我院临床中择期手术的患儿80例，随机分成两组，对照组采用氯胺酮复合咪唑安定实施麻醉；实验组选择骶管阻滞复合小剂量氯胺酮-芬太尼进行麻醉，对比两组麻醉效果。结果两组患儿术前SBP、DBP、HR指标均未见差异，术中实验组低于对照组，实验组患者术中氯胺酮用量、清醒时间均少于对照组，术后清醒神志恢复情况以及麻醉优良率高于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义P<0.05。结论骶管阻滞复合小剂量氯胺酮-芬太尼在小儿麻醉中具有安全有效，不良反应少，对患儿机体损伤低等优点。
目的：探討骶管阻滯複閤小劑量氯胺酮-芬太尼在小兒痳醉中的臨床效果。方法選擇我院臨床中擇期手術的患兒80例，隨機分成兩組，對照組採用氯胺酮複閤咪唑安定實施痳醉；實驗組選擇骶管阻滯複閤小劑量氯胺酮-芬太尼進行痳醉，對比兩組痳醉效果。結果兩組患兒術前SBP、DBP、HR指標均未見差異，術中實驗組低于對照組，實驗組患者術中氯胺酮用量、清醒時間均少于對照組，術後清醒神誌恢複情況以及痳醉優良率高于對照組，差異均具有統計學意義P<0.05。結論骶管阻滯複閤小劑量氯胺酮-芬太尼在小兒痳醉中具有安全有效，不良反應少，對患兒機體損傷低等優點。
목적：탐토저관조체복합소제량록알동-분태니재소인마취중적림상효과。방법선택아원림상중택기수술적환인80례，수궤분성량조，대조조채용록알동복합미서안정실시마취；실험조선택저관조체복합소제량록알동-분태니진행마취，대비량조마취효과。결과량조환인술전SBP、DBP、HR지표균미견차이，술중실험조저우대조조，실험조환자술중록알동용량、청성시간균소우대조조，술후청성신지회복정황이급마취우량솔고우대조조，차이균구유통계학의의P<0.05。결론저관조체복합소제량록알동-분태니재소인마취중구유안전유효，불량반응소，대환인궤체손상저등우점。
ObjectiveTo investigate clinical effects of the sacrum block combined with smal doses of Ketamine-Fentanyl of anesthesia in children.MethodsIn our hospital,80 cases of children with elective surgery were randomly divided into two groups,the control group with ketamine and midazolam for anesthesia. The experimental group selected low-dose of ketamine and fentanyl for anesthesia, compared two groups’effect.Results The two groups of children before surgery SBP, DBP, HR indicators showed no significant changes. After treatment the experimental group was significantly lower than patients in the control group,and the experimental group patients’dosage of ketamine,recovery time was less than the control group, after sober consciousness and anesthesia excelent recovery rate was significantly higher,P< 0.05. Conclusion Sacral block combined with smal doses of ketamine-Fentanyl is safe and effective in pediatric anesthesia and has less adverse reactions and low body injury in children.
