合成技术及应用
閤成技術及應用
합성기술급응용
Synthetic Technology and Application
2015年
3期
39-43
,共5页
相变材料%智能调温纤维%调温机理%加工方法%微胶囊
相變材料%智能調溫纖維%調溫機理%加工方法%微膠囊
상변재료%지능조온섬유%조온궤리%가공방법%미효낭
phase change material%intelligent thermo-regulated fiber%temperature-adjusting mechanism%processing method%microcapsule
智能调温纤维是一种新型功能性纤维，是将相变材料引入纤维内部，利用相变材料吸收或放出热量赋予纤维感知外界温度变化而调节温度的功能。笔者综述了智能调温纤维的制备工艺、国内外技术研究进展和应用领域，介绍了智能调温纤维温度调节原理、适用于纤维织物的相变材料和纤维织物调温性能的评价方法，对智能调温纤维发展前景进行了展望。
智能調溫纖維是一種新型功能性纖維，是將相變材料引入纖維內部，利用相變材料吸收或放齣熱量賦予纖維感知外界溫度變化而調節溫度的功能。筆者綜述瞭智能調溫纖維的製備工藝、國內外技術研究進展和應用領域，介紹瞭智能調溫纖維溫度調節原理、適用于纖維織物的相變材料和纖維織物調溫性能的評價方法，對智能調溫纖維髮展前景進行瞭展望。
지능조온섬유시일충신형공능성섬유，시장상변재료인입섬유내부，이용상변재료흡수혹방출열량부여섬유감지외계온도변화이조절온도적공능。필자종술료지능조온섬유적제비공예、국내외기술연구진전화응용영역，개소료지능조온섬유온도조절원리、괄용우섬유직물적상변재료화섬유직물조온성능적평개방법，대지능조온섬유발전전경진행료전망。
The intelligent thermo-regulated fiber is a new functional fiber. The phase change material which absorbs or releases heat is introduced into the interior of the fiber, therefore the fiber can regulate the temperature when changes. The preparation technology, research progress of domestic, foreign technology and application fields of the intelligent thermo-regulated fiber were reviewed in this paper. The temperature-adjusting mechanism, phase change materials used for fiber fabrics, performance evaluation and the prospection of intelligent thermo-regulated fiber were also introduced.
