糖尿病新世界
糖尿病新世界
당뇨병신세계
Diabetes New World
2015年
17期
169-171
,共3页
难治性气胸%糖尿病%胸腔闭式引流术%围术期%临床护理
難治性氣胸%糖尿病%胸腔閉式引流術%圍術期%臨床護理
난치성기흉%당뇨병%흉강폐식인류술%위술기%림상호리
Refractory pneumothorax%Diabetes mellitus%Thoracic closed drainage%Perioperative period%Clinical nursing
采用胸腔闭式引流术治疗难治性气胸合并糖尿病患者必须有高质量的护理作为保证，才能使患者得到及早康复。护理过程中，应针对患者的实际情况，制定个体化的护理方案和措施，加强心理护理、饮食护理及其疾病防治的健康教育、密切监测血糖和胰岛素使用的护理，加强术前、术中和术后护理，开展伤口疼痛、皮下与纵隔气肿和肺泡漏气的预防性和临床护理，保证患者围术期血糖在正常范围，使难治性气胸得到积极有效的治疗，获得满意的治疗护理效果。
採用胸腔閉式引流術治療難治性氣胸閤併糖尿病患者必鬚有高質量的護理作為保證，纔能使患者得到及早康複。護理過程中，應針對患者的實際情況，製定箇體化的護理方案和措施，加彊心理護理、飲食護理及其疾病防治的健康教育、密切鑑測血糖和胰島素使用的護理，加彊術前、術中和術後護理，開展傷口疼痛、皮下與縱隔氣腫和肺泡漏氣的預防性和臨床護理，保證患者圍術期血糖在正常範圍，使難治性氣胸得到積極有效的治療，穫得滿意的治療護理效果。
채용흉강폐식인류술치료난치성기흉합병당뇨병환자필수유고질량적호리작위보증，재능사환자득도급조강복。호리과정중，응침대환자적실제정황，제정개체화적호리방안화조시，가강심리호리、음식호리급기질병방치적건강교육、밀절감측혈당화이도소사용적호리，가강술전、술중화술후호리，개전상구동통、피하여종격기종화폐포루기적예방성화림상호리，보증환자위술기혈당재정상범위，사난치성기흉득도적겁유효적치료，획득만의적치료호리효과。
The use of thoracic cavity closed drainage in the treatment of patients with refractory pneumothorax combined with diabetes must have a high quality of care as a guarantee to make patients get early rehabilitation. Nursing process, we should according to the actual situation of patients formulated individualized nursing plans and measures, strengthen the health education on psychological nursing, diet nursing and prevention and cure of disease, close monitoring of blood sugar and insulin use nursing, strengthen operation before and operative and postoperative nursing, to carry out wound pain, sub-cutaneous and mediastinal emphysema and alveolar air leaks preventive and clinical care, to ensure that patients with peri operative blood glucose in the normal range, the refractory pneumothorax get positive and effective treatment, obtain satis-factory therapeutic efficacy and nursing.
