华北科技学院学报
華北科技學院學報
화북과기학원학보
Journal of North China Institute of Science and Technology
2015年
3期
25-28
,共4页
欧阳卓智%高良敏%邱浩然%陈晓晴%雒建伟
歐暘卓智%高良敏%邱浩然%陳曉晴%雒建偉
구양탁지%고량민%구호연%진효청%락건위
潘北矿%灰岩%地下水%质量现状%污染评价
潘北礦%灰巖%地下水%質量現狀%汙染評價
반북광%회암%지하수%질량현상%오염평개
Panbei coal mine%limestone%groundwater%quality status%pollution evaluation
为了解灰岩地下水质量现状,通过潘北煤矿-580 m水平C3Ⅰ组灰岩放水试验,采集井下14个疏放水孔地下水,运用综合污染指数法和F值法相结合对实验监测所得到的数据进行污染评价。由此得出如下结论:氯化物、溶解性总固体、铁、铬等重金属元素对矿区灰岩地下水质量影响比较大,这4项评价因子占总评价因子污染分担率的83%;矿井-580 m放水大巷东翼水质整体好于西翼;井下部分疏放水孔地下水水质较差,可能已经受到来自煤矿开采及浅层地下水的污染。
為瞭解灰巖地下水質量現狀,通過潘北煤礦-580 m水平C3Ⅰ組灰巖放水試驗,採集井下14箇疏放水孔地下水,運用綜閤汙染指數法和F值法相結閤對實驗鑑測所得到的數據進行汙染評價。由此得齣如下結論:氯化物、溶解性總固體、鐵、鉻等重金屬元素對礦區灰巖地下水質量影響比較大,這4項評價因子佔總評價因子汙染分擔率的83%;礦井-580 m放水大巷東翼水質整體好于西翼;井下部分疏放水孔地下水水質較差,可能已經受到來自煤礦開採及淺層地下水的汙染。
위료해회암지하수질량현상,통과반북매광-580 m수평C3Ⅰ조회암방수시험,채집정하14개소방수공지하수,운용종합오염지수법화F치법상결합대실험감측소득도적수거진행오염평개。유차득출여하결론:록화물、용해성총고체、철、락등중금속원소대광구회암지하수질량영향비교대,저4항평개인자점총평개인자오염분담솔적83%;광정-580 m방수대항동익수질정체호우서익;정하부분소방수공지하수수질교차,가능이경수도래자매광개채급천층지하수적오염。
In order to find out the quality status of limestone underwater , through dewatering test of group C 3Ⅰlimestone in Panbei coal mine 580 meters underground , groundwater from 14 water-draining holes under-ground was collected.With the combination of synthetical pollution index method and F value method ,the data obtained from the experiment monitoring was evaluated.Conclusions are as follows:firstly, chloride, total dis-solved solids and heavy medals like iron , chromium, etc, these four factors accounting for 83%of total pollu-tion share rate , have greatly affected the quality of limestone groundwater in mining area; secondly , water quality of east wing turns out to be better than that of west wing in water -release tunnel 580 meters under-ground;thirdly , groundwater in part water-draining holes is of inferior quality and has already got contamina-ted by shallow groundwater and coal mining.