哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)
哈爾濱工業大學學報(社會科學版)
합이빈공업대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
5期
11-16
,共6页
权力结构%资源利益分化%跨国公司%金融资本%世界资源市场
權力結構%資源利益分化%跨國公司%金融資本%世界資源市場
권력결구%자원이익분화%과국공사%금융자본%세계자원시장
power structure%divergence of resource interest%multinational enterprise%finance capital%global resource market
作为资源出口国的少数发达国家能够从出口中获益,而其余多数发展中国家的贸易条件则每况愈下,此种状况被简称为“资源利益分化”。从权力结构视角分析,资源利益分化起源于跨国公司和金融资本对市场的控制,在市场这一层面的权力结构中居于主导地位。然而,资源利益分化的根本原因则在于,发达国家能够综合运用经济、政治、法律等手段,有效实现对跨国公司与金融资本的规制,在第二层面权力结构当中居于主导地位,而发展中国家则不具有此种结构性权力。资源利益分化是世界范围内权力结构在世界资源市场当中的反映,因而改变此种状况仍然任重而道远。
作為資源齣口國的少數髮達國傢能夠從齣口中穫益,而其餘多數髮展中國傢的貿易條件則每況愈下,此種狀況被簡稱為“資源利益分化”。從權力結構視角分析,資源利益分化起源于跨國公司和金融資本對市場的控製,在市場這一層麵的權力結構中居于主導地位。然而,資源利益分化的根本原因則在于,髮達國傢能夠綜閤運用經濟、政治、法律等手段,有效實現對跨國公司與金融資本的規製,在第二層麵權力結構噹中居于主導地位,而髮展中國傢則不具有此種結構性權力。資源利益分化是世界範圍內權力結構在世界資源市場噹中的反映,因而改變此種狀況仍然任重而道遠。
작위자원출구국적소수발체국가능구종출구중획익,이기여다수발전중국가적무역조건칙매황유하,차충상황피간칭위“자원이익분화”。종권력결구시각분석,자원이익분화기원우과국공사화금융자본대시장적공제,재시장저일층면적권력결구중거우주도지위。연이,자원이익분화적근본원인칙재우,발체국가능구종합운용경제、정치、법률등수단,유효실현대과국공사여금융자본적규제,재제이층면권력결구당중거우주도지위,이발전중국가칙불구유차충결구성권력。자원이익분화시세계범위내권력결구재세계자원시장당중적반영,인이개변차충상황잉연임중이도원。
While a few developed countries benefit from the export of natural resources,the ma-jority of developing countries suffer from worsening terms of trade.This occurrence is named “the di-vergence of resource interest”.From the perspective of power structure,this divergence stems from the control of markets by multinational enterprises as well as finance capital,which,in turn,gives rise to their dominance of the market.The fundamental reason of such divergence lies in developed countries'dominance in the second layer of power structure,which comes from their control of both multinational enterprises and finance capital through economic,political and legal means.In contrast, developing countries hold no such power.The divergence of resource interest is a reflection of global power structure in resource market,and consequently the revolution of such phenomenon still has a long way to go.