CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨自制小型负压引流装置在乳腺甲状腺疾病术后引流中的作用。方法将200例入选的乳腺、甲状腺手术患者回顾性分为实验组和对照组，其中对照组患者伤口分别采用橡胶引流膜、T型引流管，实验组患者伤口使用自制小型负压引流装置，比较两组间的引流时间、引流量，敷料更换次数，切口感染等。结果两组比较，实验组患者伤口留置引流时间更长、引流量更精确，更换敷料次数更少，切口感染率更低。结论自制小型负压引流装置引流效果显著，值得临床推广。
목적：탐토자제소형부압인류장치재유선갑상선질병술후인류중적작용。방법장200례입선적유선、갑상선수술환자회고성분위실험조화대조조，기중대조조환자상구분별채용상효인류막、T형인류관，실험조환자상구사용자제소형부압인류장치，비교량조간적인류시간、인류량，부료경환차수，절구감염등。결과량조비교，실험조환자상구류치인류시간경장、인류량경정학，경환부료차수경소，절구감염솔경저。결론자제소형부압인류장치인류효과현저，치득림상추엄。
Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of the small self-designed negative pressure drainage in post-operative drainage of the patients with breast or thyroid surgery. Methods 200 patients with breast or thyroid surgery were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group. The patients of the control group were treated by rubber t-tube drainage,drainage membranes in their wound;and the patients of the experimental group were treated by the small self-made device of negative pressure drainage,and the time of drainage,the drainage volume,the times of changing medication,wound infection were compared. Results With two groups compared, the experimental group patients had longer indwelling drainage time and more precise flow volume, less times of changing medication and lower cut infection rates. Conclusion The effect of small selfmade negative pressure drainage system is remarkable,and it is worthy of pro-motion.