中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)
中國醫學前沿雜誌(電子版)
중국의학전연잡지(전자판)
Chinese Journal of the Frontiers of Medical Science (Electronic Version)
2015年
8期
62-65
,共4页
经导管化疗栓塞%经皮微波消融%中晚期肝癌%临床疗效%免疫功能
經導管化療栓塞%經皮微波消融%中晚期肝癌%臨床療效%免疫功能
경도관화료전새%경피미파소융%중만기간암%림상료효%면역공능
Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization%Percutaneous microwave ablation%Advanced liver cancer%Clinical effect%Immune function
目的:分析经导管化疗栓塞(transcatheter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)联合经皮微波消融治疗老年中晚期肝癌的临床效果。方法选取本院2009年2月至2012年2月收治的104例老年中晚期肝癌患者为研究对象,行TACE联合经皮微波消融治疗,观察患者治疗前后肝功能变化、免疫功能变化、临床疗效、不良反应发生情况及分级。结果患者治疗后谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)及总胆红素(TBIL)水平较治疗前均逐渐降低(P<0.05),治疗1个月后AST水平恢复正常,ALT、TBIL水平仍高于正常值。治疗后CD3+T、CD4+T、CD4+T/CD8+T均逐渐上升,CD8+T逐渐下降(P<0.05)。104例患者中完全缓解0例,部分缓解29例,稳定71例,进展4例,总有效率为96.2%。多数患者不良反应分级集中于I级。104例患者均获得有效随访,6个月、1年、2年生存率分别为98.1%(102/104)、89.4%(93/104)、74.0%(77/104)。结论 TACE联合经皮微波消融能够有效改善老年中晚期肝癌患者肝功能及免疫功能,具有良好的临床疗效,且不会导致严重不良反应,是一种安全、有效的治疗方案。
目的:分析經導管化療栓塞(transcatheter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)聯閤經皮微波消融治療老年中晚期肝癌的臨床效果。方法選取本院2009年2月至2012年2月收治的104例老年中晚期肝癌患者為研究對象,行TACE聯閤經皮微波消融治療,觀察患者治療前後肝功能變化、免疫功能變化、臨床療效、不良反應髮生情況及分級。結果患者治療後穀丙轉氨酶(ALT)、穀草轉氨酶(AST)及總膽紅素(TBIL)水平較治療前均逐漸降低(P<0.05),治療1箇月後AST水平恢複正常,ALT、TBIL水平仍高于正常值。治療後CD3+T、CD4+T、CD4+T/CD8+T均逐漸上升,CD8+T逐漸下降(P<0.05)。104例患者中完全緩解0例,部分緩解29例,穩定71例,進展4例,總有效率為96.2%。多數患者不良反應分級集中于I級。104例患者均穫得有效隨訪,6箇月、1年、2年生存率分彆為98.1%(102/104)、89.4%(93/104)、74.0%(77/104)。結論 TACE聯閤經皮微波消融能夠有效改善老年中晚期肝癌患者肝功能及免疫功能,具有良好的臨床療效,且不會導緻嚴重不良反應,是一種安全、有效的治療方案。
목적:분석경도관화료전새(transcatheter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)연합경피미파소융치료노년중만기간암적림상효과。방법선취본원2009년2월지2012년2월수치적104례노년중만기간암환자위연구대상,행TACE연합경피미파소융치료,관찰환자치료전후간공능변화、면역공능변화、림상료효、불량반응발생정황급분급。결과환자치료후곡병전안매(ALT)、곡초전안매(AST)급총담홍소(TBIL)수평교치료전균축점강저(P<0.05),치료1개월후AST수평회복정상,ALT、TBIL수평잉고우정상치。치료후CD3+T、CD4+T、CD4+T/CD8+T균축점상승,CD8+T축점하강(P<0.05)。104례환자중완전완해0례,부분완해29례,은정71례,진전4례,총유효솔위96.2%。다수환자불량반응분급집중우I급。104례환자균획득유효수방,6개월、1년、2년생존솔분별위98.1%(102/104)、89.4%(93/104)、74.0%(77/104)。결론 TACE연합경피미파소융능구유효개선노년중만기간암환자간공능급면역공능,구유량호적림상료효,차불회도치엄중불량반응,시일충안전、유효적치료방안。
ObjectiveTo analyze the effect of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with percutaneous microwave ablation on elderly patients with advanced liver cancer.MethodFrom February 2009 to February 2012, 104 cases of elderly patients with advanced liver cancer were selected in our hospital as the objects of study. All patients were treated with TACE combined with percutaneous microwave ablation, observed the changes of immune function, liver function before and after the treatment, curative effect, adverse reactions and grade.ResultAfter the treatment, the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and total bilirubin (TBIL) reduced gradually than before treatment (P<0.05), and 1 month after treatment the AST returned to normal, ALT, TBIL were still higher than normal value. After treatment, CD4+T, CD4+T/CD8+T, CD3+T were gradually increased, CD8+T gradually decreased (P<0.05). In the 104 patients, 0 case were completely relieved, 29 cases were partial remission, 71 cases were stable, 4 cases were progress, the total effective rate was 96.2%. Adverse reaction of the majority of patients classiifcation focused onⅠ level; 104 patients were followed up, 6 months, 1 year and 2 year survival rates were 98.1% (102/104), 89.4% (93/104), 74.0% (77/104).ConclusionTACE combined with percutaneous microwave ablation can effectively improve the liver function and immune function, has good curative effect, and will not lead to the occurrence of serious adverse reactions, with good safety, is a safe and effective treatment.