湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
2015年
17期
4288-4290,4291
,共4页
梁帆%杨莉莉%崔世钢%吴兴利%田立国
樑帆%楊莉莉%崔世鋼%吳興利%田立國
량범%양리리%최세강%오흥리%전입국
图像处理技术%水培蔬菜%生长监测
圖像處理技術%水培蔬菜%生長鑑測
도상처리기술%수배소채%생장감측
image processing technology%hydroponic vegetable%growth monitoring
为了量化营养液浓度对植物生长的影响,在3组不同浓度的营养液环境下,连续观测并采集蔬菜生长过程的图像,通过图像分割和边缘检测技术提取出蔬菜的总根长、株高和叶冠投影面积等外部形态特征数据。结果表明,运用计算机图像处理技术测量的根长、株高数据与人工测量结果之间的误差在5%范围内,而且对3组不同营养液浓度下油菜幼苗冠层叶面积的连续测量后发现,蔬菜生长过程中的叶冠投影面积的方差与其营养液浓度具有明显的一致性。
為瞭量化營養液濃度對植物生長的影響,在3組不同濃度的營養液環境下,連續觀測併採集蔬菜生長過程的圖像,通過圖像分割和邊緣檢測技術提取齣蔬菜的總根長、株高和葉冠投影麵積等外部形態特徵數據。結果錶明,運用計算機圖像處理技術測量的根長、株高數據與人工測量結果之間的誤差在5%範圍內,而且對3組不同營養液濃度下油菜幼苗冠層葉麵積的連續測量後髮現,蔬菜生長過程中的葉冠投影麵積的方差與其營養液濃度具有明顯的一緻性。
위료양화영양액농도대식물생장적영향,재3조불동농도적영양액배경하,련속관측병채집소채생장과정적도상,통과도상분할화변연검측기술제취출소채적총근장、주고화협관투영면적등외부형태특정수거。결과표명,운용계산궤도상처리기술측량적근장、주고수거여인공측량결과지간적오차재5%범위내,이차대3조불동영양액농도하유채유묘관층협면적적련속측량후발현,소채생장과정중적협관투영면적적방차여기영양액농도구유명현적일치성。
Aiming to quantize the effects of nutrient solution concentration on plant growth, the continuous observation and im-age acquisition on the vegetable growth process under three different concentrations of nutrient solution environment were done, and the total root length, plant height and leaf crown projected area and other data of external morphological charac-teristics were extracted through image segmentation and edge detection techniques. The results showed that the error between the data about root length and plant height measured by computer image processing technology and the results of manual measurement was within 5%. After the consecutive measurements on leaf crown projection area under three different nutrient solution concentration, it was concluded that the variance of leaf crown projection area and the size of the nutrient solution concentration were significantly consistent during the growth of vegetable.