中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
Guide of China Medicine
2015年
27期
3-4
,共2页
扩张型心肌病%心力衰竭%心理护理%健康教育
擴張型心肌病%心力衰竭%心理護理%健康教育
확장형심기병%심력쇠갈%심리호리%건강교육
Dilated cardiomyopathy%Heart failure%Psychological care%Health education
目的：分析研究心理护理和健康教育在扩张型心肌病并心力衰竭中的应用。方法随机选取2012年4月至2014年5月于本院就诊的90例扩张型心肌病并心力衰竭中患者作为研究对象，并按照硬币法将其随机分为对照组以及观察组，每组45例；对照组患者进行常规护理；观察组患者在此基础上进行心理护理以及健康教育，比较两组患者的护理效果以及护理满意度。结果观察组患者的焦虑评分以及住院时间均明显低于对照组，两组数据的对比结果显示差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组患者的护理满意度明显优于对照组，两组数据的对比结果显示差异具有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对扩张型心肌病并心力衰竭患者进行一定程度的心理护理以及健康教育可有效提高患者的康复速度、降低患者的复发概率，提高患者的生活质量，故值得临床推广应用。
目的：分析研究心理護理和健康教育在擴張型心肌病併心力衰竭中的應用。方法隨機選取2012年4月至2014年5月于本院就診的90例擴張型心肌病併心力衰竭中患者作為研究對象，併按照硬幣法將其隨機分為對照組以及觀察組，每組45例；對照組患者進行常規護理；觀察組患者在此基礎上進行心理護理以及健康教育，比較兩組患者的護理效果以及護理滿意度。結果觀察組患者的焦慮評分以及住院時間均明顯低于對照組，兩組數據的對比結果顯示差異具有統計學意義（P＜0.05）；觀察組患者的護理滿意度明顯優于對照組，兩組數據的對比結果顯示差異具有統計學意義（P＜0.05）。結論對擴張型心肌病併心力衰竭患者進行一定程度的心理護理以及健康教育可有效提高患者的康複速度、降低患者的複髮概率，提高患者的生活質量，故值得臨床推廣應用。
목적：분석연구심리호리화건강교육재확장형심기병병심력쇠갈중적응용。방법수궤선취2012년4월지2014년5월우본원취진적90례확장형심기병병심력쇠갈중환자작위연구대상，병안조경폐법장기수궤분위대조조이급관찰조，매조45례；대조조환자진행상규호리；관찰조환자재차기출상진행심리호리이급건강교육，비교량조환자적호리효과이급호리만의도。결과관찰조환자적초필평분이급주원시간균명현저우대조조，량조수거적대비결과현시차이구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）；관찰조환자적호리만의도명현우우대조조，량조수거적대비결과현시차이구유통계학의의（P＜0.05）。결론대확장형심기병병심력쇠갈환자진행일정정도적심리호리이급건강교육가유효제고환자적강복속도、강저환자적복발개솔，제고환자적생활질량，고치득림상추엄응용。
ObjectiveTo analyze the psychological nursing and health education in the application of dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure. MethodsRandomly selected from April 2012 to May 2014 in our hospital clinic in 90 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure patients as the research object, and according to the method of COINS will be randomly divided into control group and observation group, 45 cases in each group. The control group patients with routine nursing care; Observation group of patients on the basis of psychological nursing and health education, compared two groups of patients and the nursing effect of nursing satisfaction.ResultsThe scores of anxiety in the observation group of patients and hospital stay were signiifcantly lower than the control group, two groups of data comparison results showed statistically signiifcant difference (P<0.05); Observation group of patients with nursing satisfaction was better than control group, two groups of data comparison of the results showed statistically signiifcant difference (P<0.05).ConclusionsIn patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and heart failure to a certain degree of psychological nursing and health education can effectively improve the recovery of the patients, to reduce the risk in patients with recurrence, improve the quality of life of patients, so it is worth clinical application.
