中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
Journal of Safety Science and Technology
2015年
9期
88-93
,共6页
气体爆炸%障碍物%AutoReaGas%超压%数值模拟
氣體爆炸%障礙物%AutoReaGas%超壓%數值模擬
기체폭작%장애물%AutoReaGas%초압%수치모의
gas explosion%obstacle%Auto Rea Gas%overpressure%numerical simulation
为研究可燃气体爆炸压力场受障碍物布置的影响情况,运用流体动力学软件AutoReaGas建立不同阻塞程度和不同结构(平面、立体)的障碍物爆炸模型,模拟分析不同布置情况对气体爆炸压力场的影响程度和规律。研究表明:改变障碍物的阻塞程度和结构(平面、立体)都会影响可燃气体的爆炸超压峰值。同种障碍物结构下,随着阻塞率的增加,气体爆炸压力的增加程度在一定范围内呈现出先增大后减小的变化情况;相同阻塞率下,立体障碍物对爆炸压力场产生的影响明显大于平面障碍物。研究立体障碍物与平面障碍物对加速燃烧的影响情况旨在为工业生产过程中的实际应用提供理论依据和基础,为防控气体爆炸灾害提供一定参考借鉴作用。
為研究可燃氣體爆炸壓力場受障礙物佈置的影響情況,運用流體動力學軟件AutoReaGas建立不同阻塞程度和不同結構(平麵、立體)的障礙物爆炸模型,模擬分析不同佈置情況對氣體爆炸壓力場的影響程度和規律。研究錶明:改變障礙物的阻塞程度和結構(平麵、立體)都會影響可燃氣體的爆炸超壓峰值。同種障礙物結構下,隨著阻塞率的增加,氣體爆炸壓力的增加程度在一定範圍內呈現齣先增大後減小的變化情況;相同阻塞率下,立體障礙物對爆炸壓力場產生的影響明顯大于平麵障礙物。研究立體障礙物與平麵障礙物對加速燃燒的影響情況旨在為工業生產過程中的實際應用提供理論依據和基礎,為防控氣體爆炸災害提供一定參攷藉鑒作用。
위연구가연기체폭작압력장수장애물포치적영향정황,운용류체동역학연건AutoReaGas건립불동조새정도화불동결구(평면、입체)적장애물폭작모형,모의분석불동포치정황대기체폭작압력장적영향정도화규률。연구표명:개변장애물적조새정도화결구(평면、입체)도회영향가연기체적폭작초압봉치。동충장애물결구하,수착조새솔적증가,기체폭작압력적증가정도재일정범위내정현출선증대후감소적변화정황;상동조새솔하,입체장애물대폭작압력장산생적영향명현대우평면장애물。연구입체장애물여평면장애물대가속연소적영향정황지재위공업생산과정중적실제응용제공이론의거화기출,위방공기체폭작재해제공일정삼고차감작용。
In order to study the impact effect of barrier arrangement to pressure field of gas explosion, the fluid dy-namics software AutoReaGas was applied to establish the obstacle explosion models with different blocking rates and geometric structures ( plane and stereoscope) , and the influence extent and regularity of different arrangement con-ditions on pressure field of gas explosion were simulated and analyzed.It showed that the peak value of overpressure in combustible gas explosion can be affected by changing the blocking rate and geometric structures( plane and ster-eoscope) of obstacles.Under the same geometric structure of obstacle, with the increase of blocking rate, the in-creasing extent of gas explosion pressure increases firstly and then decreases in a certain range.Under the same blocking rate, the influence of stereoscopic obstacles to pressure field of gas explosion is obviously larger than that of planar obstacles.The study on influence of stereoscopic obstacles and planar obstacles to accelerated combustion is aiming to provide theoretical basis for practical applications in industrial production process, and provide a refer-ence for the prevention and control of gas explosion disaster.