CAJ | 학술논문

目的：描述艾滋病伴腹泻的住院患者的营养风险、营养不良现况，分析营养风险、营养不良、并发症之间的相关性。方法：应用NRS2002对成都市公共卫生临床医疗中心50例艾滋病伴腹泻患者进行营养风险筛查，测量体质量指数（ BMI）、血清白蛋白（ ALB）、前清蛋白（ PA）作为营养不良的判别指标，并观察住院过程中患者的并发症及住院时间。结果：50例患者中营养风险阳性率92.00％，营养不良阳性为68.00％，营养风险、营养不良、并发症3者之间呈显著正相关。结论：艾滋病伴腹泻的住院患者存在严重的营养风险和营养不良情况，并发症多，应加强对此类住院患者营养风险的筛查，积极配合营养支持，减少并发症发生。
목적：묘술애자병반복사적주원환자적영양풍험、영양불량현황，분석영양풍험、영양불량、병발증지간적상관성。방법：응용NRS2002대성도시공공위생림상의료중심50례애자병반복사환자진행영양풍험사사，측량체질량지수（ BMI）、혈청백단백（ ALB）、전청단백（ PA）작위영양불량적판별지표，병관찰주원과정중환자적병발증급주원시간。결과：50례환자중영양풍험양성솔92.00％，영양불량양성위68.00％，영양풍험、영양불량、병발증3자지간정현저정상관。결론：애자병반복사적주원환자존재엄중적영양풍험화영양불량정황，병발증다，응가강대차류주원환자영양풍험적사사，적겁배합영양지지，감소병발증발생。
Objective:To analyse the malnutrition status, nutritional risk and complications in AIDS patients with diarrhea.Methods:Measured body mass index ( BMI ) and serum albumin ( ALB ) , prealbumin ( PA ) with NRS2002 as an indicator of malnutrition discrimination,and observed complications and time of hospitalization in 50 AIDS patients with diarrhea at Chengdu Public Health Clinical Medical Center.Results:50 cases of patients with nutritional risk positive rate and undernourished positive rate were respectively 92.00%, 68.00% .There were significant positive correlation between the nutritional risk andnutritional deficiencies and complications.Conclusion:AIDS patients hospitalized with diarrhea have serious nutritional risk and malnutrition andcomplications.Weshould strengthen the screening of such nutritional risk in hospitalized AIDS patients, and actively take nutritional support and reduce complications.