中外葡萄与葡萄酒
中外葡萄與葡萄酒
중외포도여포도주
Sino-Overseas Grapevine & Wine
2015年
5期
12-16
,共5页
电场%白兰地%非酚类香气物质
電場%白蘭地%非酚類香氣物質
전장%백란지%비분류향기물질
electric field%brandy%aroma compounds%mathematical model
本文研究了电场作用于5 L和2 L法国中度烘烤的橡木桶强化白兰地陈酿中非酚类香气物质的变化规律,并建立了相应的数学模型.结果显示,所建数学模型中电场E的系数均要大于橡木桶容积V的系数,说明对于每种香气物质,电场的促进作用要大于橡木桶容积的作用,由于所有物质的模型中电场E的系数均为正值,说明电场作用对橡木桶陈酿白兰地中香气物质的含量变化有正面的促进作用.通过计算发现,电场作用可提供白兰地中氧化还原反应、酯化反应和缩合等化学反应所需能量.研究表明,电场作用有利于白兰地中化学反应的发生,可促进白兰地的陈酿.
本文研究瞭電場作用于5 L和2 L法國中度烘烤的橡木桶彊化白蘭地陳釀中非酚類香氣物質的變化規律,併建立瞭相應的數學模型.結果顯示,所建數學模型中電場E的繫數均要大于橡木桶容積V的繫數,說明對于每種香氣物質,電場的促進作用要大于橡木桶容積的作用,由于所有物質的模型中電場E的繫數均為正值,說明電場作用對橡木桶陳釀白蘭地中香氣物質的含量變化有正麵的促進作用.通過計算髮現,電場作用可提供白蘭地中氧化還原反應、酯化反應和縮閤等化學反應所需能量.研究錶明,電場作用有利于白蘭地中化學反應的髮生,可促進白蘭地的陳釀.
본문연구료전장작용우5 L화2 L법국중도홍고적상목통강화백란지진양중비분류향기물질적변화규률,병건립료상응적수학모형.결과현시,소건수학모형중전장E적계수균요대우상목통용적V적계수,설명대우매충향기물질,전장적촉진작용요대우상목통용적적작용,유우소유물질적모형중전장E적계수균위정치,설명전장작용대상목통진양백란지중향기물질적함량변화유정면적촉진작용.통과계산발현,전장작용가제공백란지중양화환원반응、지화반응화축합등화학반응소수능량.연구표명,전장작용유리우백란지중화학반응적발생,가촉진백란지적진양.
The influence of applying an electric field treatment on non-phenols aroma substances of brandy stored in french medium toasting 5 L and 2 L oak barrels was investigated, and mathematical model was established. The results showed that the electric field strength coefficient was larger than the volume coefficient by regression equation of mathematical model. This implied that the effect of electric field was more significant than the volume of oak barrels. Meanwhile, it was explored that the electric field strength coefficient was positive which implied the effect is positive. The energy to react oxidation-reduction reaction, esterification reaction and condensation reaction could be provided by electric field. It was demonstrated that the application of electric field treatment directly on oak barrel could promote the brandy aging.