环境监控与预警
環境鑑控與預警
배경감공여예경
Environmental Monitoring and Forewarning
2015年
5期
68-70
,共3页
铜冶炼%环保验收监测%重金属
銅冶煉%環保驗收鑑測%重金屬
동야련%배보험수감측%중금속
Copper smelt%Environmental protection check and acceptance monitoring%Heavy metal
以某大型火法铜冶炼企业竣工环保验收监测项目为例,从监测因子的选择,监测、分析过程中的质量保证,固体废物检查,周边环境质量监测等方面,对铜冶炼项目环保验收监测中发现的问题进行了分析。提出,应开展重金属元素Sb的毒理方面的研究,并出台相关排放标准;在监测项目的选择时,考虑金属元素在矿材中的伴生问题;重视验收监测中的质量控制,尤其是分析过程中的空白扣除和加标回收;对涉及重金属及As的项目,适时开展环境影响后评价及跟踪监测。
以某大型火法銅冶煉企業竣工環保驗收鑑測項目為例,從鑑測因子的選擇,鑑測、分析過程中的質量保證,固體廢物檢查,週邊環境質量鑑測等方麵,對銅冶煉項目環保驗收鑑測中髮現的問題進行瞭分析。提齣,應開展重金屬元素Sb的毒理方麵的研究,併齣檯相關排放標準;在鑑測項目的選擇時,攷慮金屬元素在礦材中的伴生問題;重視驗收鑑測中的質量控製,尤其是分析過程中的空白釦除和加標迴收;對涉及重金屬及As的項目,適時開展環境影響後評價及跟蹤鑑測。
이모대형화법동야련기업준공배보험수감측항목위례,종감측인자적선택,감측、분석과정중적질량보증,고체폐물검사,주변배경질량감측등방면,대동야련항목배보험수감측중발현적문제진행료분석。제출,응개전중금속원소Sb적독리방면적연구,병출태상관배방표준;재감측항목적선택시,고필금속원소재광재중적반생문제;중시험수감측중적질량공제,우기시분석과정중적공백구제화가표회수;대섭급중금속급As적항목,괄시개전배경영향후평개급근종감측。
Based on environmental protection check and acceptance monitoring after the construction of a large fire-based copper smelt company, problems that were existing during the monitoring were analyzed, including the choice of monitoring factors, quality assurance during the monitoring and analysis, inspection of solid waste, as well as surrounding environmental quality monitoring.It was proposed to initiate a toxicology study for the heavy metal Sb and to introduce a relevant discharge standard.For the choice of monitoring projects, metal companions in the mineral materials should be taken into consideration.Quality control should be ob-served during the monitoring, especially for blank subtraction and recovery of spiked samples during the analysis.For projects relat-ed to heavy metals as well as As, post evaluation and tracking monitoring of the environmental impact is advised.