中华胃肠外科杂志
中華胃腸外科雜誌
중화위장외과잡지
Chinese Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
2015年
9期
953-957
,共5页
食管癌%术前化放疗%分子标志物
食管癌%術前化放療%分子標誌物
식관암%술전화방료%분자표지물
Esophageal neoplasms%Preoperative chemoradiation%Biomarkers
食管癌的治疗以外科切除为主。术前化放疗是否能改善手术的远期疗效仍存争议,其原因在于术前治疗只对那些对治疗有反应者起到改善疗效的作用,而对那些对治疗无反应者则并不能改善远期生存。因此,寻找预测对术前治疗反应良好的分子指标是目前研究的热点。本文就预测食管癌术前化放疗敏感性分子的研究进展作一综述,以期为临床提供参考。
食管癌的治療以外科切除為主。術前化放療是否能改善手術的遠期療效仍存爭議,其原因在于術前治療隻對那些對治療有反應者起到改善療效的作用,而對那些對治療無反應者則併不能改善遠期生存。因此,尋找預測對術前治療反應良好的分子指標是目前研究的熱點。本文就預測食管癌術前化放療敏感性分子的研究進展作一綜述,以期為臨床提供參攷。
식관암적치료이외과절제위주。술전화방료시부능개선수술적원기료효잉존쟁의,기원인재우술전치료지대나사대치료유반응자기도개선료효적작용,이대나사대치료무반응자칙병불능개선원기생존。인차,심조예측대술전치료반응량호적분자지표시목전연구적열점。본문취예측식관암술전화방료민감성분자적연구진전작일종술,이기위림상제공삼고。
Surgery is still the major treatment for esophageal cancer. It remains controversial, whether induction radiochemotherapy before resection can improve long-term survival for esophageal cancer patients. Researches have found that preoperative treatment only increases survival rates for patients who respond to induction therapy, but not for non-responders. Therefore, to identify the predictive biomarkers for induction therapy draw much attention. Although still far from satisfactory results, some have been obtained. Here, we summarize the potential biomarker candidates for reference.