干旱地区农业研究
榦旱地區農業研究
간한지구농업연구
Agricultural Research In The Arid Areas
2015年
5期
30-33,51
,共5页
王君杰%曹晓宁%陈凌%王海岗%刘思辰%田翔%秦慧彬%杨光宗%乔治军
王君傑%曹曉寧%陳凌%王海崗%劉思辰%田翔%秦慧彬%楊光宗%喬治軍
왕군걸%조효저%진릉%왕해강%류사신%전상%진혜빈%양광종%교치군
氮肥%糜子%产量%品质
氮肥%糜子%產量%品質
담비%미자%산량%품질
different nitrogenous fertilizers%broomcorn millet%yield%quality
以晋黍9号为材料,研究了普通尿素和缓释尿素对糜子产量和品质的影响。结果表明:施氮处理的糜子蛋白质含量都显著大于对照,而淀粉含量都显著小于对照;产量以PN2(普通尿素150 kg·hm-2)最高,增产幅度为28.48%;产量与穗数和单株粒重达到极显著正相关,相关系数分别为0.81和0.62;糜子产量与籽粒蛋白质含量呈极显著正相关,相关系数为0.83,与籽粒淀粉含量呈显著负相关,相关系数为-0.44。本试验条件下,糜子产量的增加主要是通过增加穗数和单株粒重来实现的。以普通肥料N150 kg · hm-2为最适施氮量。研究表明不是所有土壤类型都适合施用缓释尿素,研究区为砂质土,保水保肥能力差,通气性好,施用普通尿素比缓释尿素效果好。
以晉黍9號為材料,研究瞭普通尿素和緩釋尿素對糜子產量和品質的影響。結果錶明:施氮處理的糜子蛋白質含量都顯著大于對照,而澱粉含量都顯著小于對照;產量以PN2(普通尿素150 kg·hm-2)最高,增產幅度為28.48%;產量與穗數和單株粒重達到極顯著正相關,相關繫數分彆為0.81和0.62;糜子產量與籽粒蛋白質含量呈極顯著正相關,相關繫數為0.83,與籽粒澱粉含量呈顯著負相關,相關繫數為-0.44。本試驗條件下,糜子產量的增加主要是通過增加穗數和單株粒重來實現的。以普通肥料N150 kg · hm-2為最適施氮量。研究錶明不是所有土壤類型都適閤施用緩釋尿素,研究區為砂質土,保水保肥能力差,通氣性好,施用普通尿素比緩釋尿素效果好。
이진서9호위재료,연구료보통뇨소화완석뇨소대미자산량화품질적영향。결과표명:시담처리적미자단백질함량도현저대우대조,이정분함량도현저소우대조;산량이PN2(보통뇨소150 kg·hm-2)최고,증산폭도위28.48%;산량여수수화단주립중체도겁현저정상관,상관계수분별위0.81화0.62;미자산량여자립단백질함량정겁현저정상관,상관계수위0.83,여자립정분함량정현저부상관,상관계수위-0.44。본시험조건하,미자산량적증가주요시통과증가수수화단주립중래실현적。이보통비료N150 kg · hm-2위최괄시담량。연구표명불시소유토양류형도괄합시용완석뇨소,연구구위사질토,보수보비능력차,통기성호,시용보통뇨소비완석뇨소효과호。
To study the effects of different nitrogenous fertilizers on the yield and quality of broomcorn millet ,Jinshu 9 was used as the material in this study .The results showed that protein content was significantly greater than CK ,and starch content was significantly less than CK .The highest yield was by the treatment of PN2 ,with an increasing rate at 28 .48% .Yield displayed a significant positive correlation with panicles and grain weight per plant ,and the correlation coefficients were 0 .81 and 0 .62 ,respectively .Millet yield was significantly positive correlation with grain protein content with a correlation coefficient at 0 .83 ,and was negatively correlated with the grain starch content with a correlation coeffi-cient at -0 .44 .Under the experimental conditions ,increasing the yield of broomcorn millet mainly through the increase of panicles and grain weight per plant .The level of nitrogen application at 150 kg·hm-2 was found to be optimal in this region .We can see are not all soil types are suitable for the slow-release urea .The types of sandy soil retention of fat and water ability is poor ,air permeability is good ,so more suitable for the ordinary urea .