旅游论坛
旅遊論罈
여유론단
Tourism Forum
2015年
4期
38-44
,共7页
社会分层%大学生%休闲动机%休闲行为%驱动机制
社會分層%大學生%休閒動機%休閒行為%驅動機製
사회분층%대학생%휴한동궤%휴한행위%구동궤제
social stratification%college students%leisure motivation%leisure behavior%driving mechanism
为从大学生休闲角度窥视中国社会分层状况,针对中国社会分层日趋多元化的大背景,根据大学生休闲行为驱动的特征,首先提出社会分层对大学生休闲动机有显著影响,社交型动机是大学生最主要的休闲动机,炫耀型动机是大学生较为普遍的休闲动机和休闲动机对大学生休闲行为有显著影响四个假设。并用因子分析、K-均值聚类分析、交叉分析等方法验证假设。其次总结社会分层背景下大学生休闲行为驱动机制的特点,分别为共同体的集群性,社交型休闲动机的功能性,炫耀型休闲动机的符号性和动机对行为的引导性。最后得出结论:社会分层对大学生休闲行为驱动有主导影响,大学生的梯级休闲消费行为是社会分化的指示器。
為從大學生休閒角度窺視中國社會分層狀況,針對中國社會分層日趨多元化的大揹景,根據大學生休閒行為驅動的特徵,首先提齣社會分層對大學生休閒動機有顯著影響,社交型動機是大學生最主要的休閒動機,炫耀型動機是大學生較為普遍的休閒動機和休閒動機對大學生休閒行為有顯著影響四箇假設。併用因子分析、K-均值聚類分析、交扠分析等方法驗證假設。其次總結社會分層揹景下大學生休閒行為驅動機製的特點,分彆為共同體的集群性,社交型休閒動機的功能性,炫耀型休閒動機的符號性和動機對行為的引導性。最後得齣結論:社會分層對大學生休閒行為驅動有主導影響,大學生的梯級休閒消費行為是社會分化的指示器。
위종대학생휴한각도규시중국사회분층상황,침대중국사회분층일추다원화적대배경,근거대학생휴한행위구동적특정,수선제출사회분층대대학생휴한동궤유현저영향,사교형동궤시대학생최주요적휴한동궤,현요형동궤시대학생교위보편적휴한동궤화휴한동궤대대학생휴한행위유현저영향사개가설。병용인자분석、K-균치취류분석、교차분석등방법험증가설。기차총결사회분층배경하대학생휴한행위구동궤제적특점,분별위공동체적집군성,사교형휴한동궤적공능성,현요형휴한동궤적부호성화동궤대행위적인도성。최후득출결론:사회분층대대학생휴한행위구동유주도영향,대학생적제급휴한소비행위시사회분화적지시기。
For peeping at the situation of social stratification in college students'leisure angle,firstly,the paper pointed out social stratification in China becomes more and more diversified,and four hypotheses were proposed according to the characteristics of college students'leisure behavior driven:social stratification has a significant influence on college students'leisure motivation;so-cial motivation is the main motivation of college students;conspicuous motivation is the universal motivation of college students;leisure motivation has a significant influence on college students'leisure behavior,using the factor analysis,K-means clustering a-nalysis,and cross analysis method to verify hypothesis.Secondly,it summarized the characteristics of driving mechanism of col-lege students'leisure behavior under the social stratification:clusters of community;function of social leisure motivation;symbol-ic of conspicuous leisure motivation;motivation for the command of the behavior.Thirdly,it summarized the dominant influence for college students'leisure behavior was social stratification,and pointed out the college student'leisure consumption behavior of the cascade was the indicator of social differentiation.