南京工业大学学报(社会科学版)
南京工業大學學報(社會科學版)
남경공업대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of Nanjing Tech University (Social Science Edition)
2015年
3期
83-90,98
,共9页
环境行为%环境归责%支付意愿
環境行為%環境歸責%支付意願
배경행위%배경귀책%지부의원
environmental behavior%environmental liability%willingness to pay
生活污染已经成为我国环境污染的重要方面,通过对2010年中国综合社会调查中的相关数据统计分析可以看出,我国城乡居民在日常生活中的环境行为整体上处于不良水平,近七成的居民在节能、回收等方面没有做过或“偶尔为之”;近九成的居民把环境保护归责于政府及企业;六成居民表示了对环保的低支付意愿。多元回归分析发现,环保知识和环境价值观对环境行为具有直接影响,同时环境归责意识也影响我国城乡居民环保行为的发生。
生活汙染已經成為我國環境汙染的重要方麵,通過對2010年中國綜閤社會調查中的相關數據統計分析可以看齣,我國城鄉居民在日常生活中的環境行為整體上處于不良水平,近七成的居民在節能、迴收等方麵沒有做過或“偶爾為之”;近九成的居民把環境保護歸責于政府及企業;六成居民錶示瞭對環保的低支付意願。多元迴歸分析髮現,環保知識和環境價值觀對環境行為具有直接影響,同時環境歸責意識也影響我國城鄉居民環保行為的髮生。
생활오염이경성위아국배경오염적중요방면,통과대2010년중국종합사회조사중적상관수거통계분석가이간출,아국성향거민재일상생활중적배경행위정체상처우불량수평,근칠성적거민재절능、회수등방면몰유주과혹“우이위지”;근구성적거민파배경보호귀책우정부급기업;륙성거민표시료대배보적저지부의원。다원회귀분석발현,배보지식화배경개치관대배경행위구유직접영향,동시배경귀책의식야영향아국성향거민배보행위적발생。
Life pollution hascomposed an important part of China′s environmental pollution. Through an analysis to the relevant data of China′s comprehensive social survey in 2010, we found that the overall level of Chinese urban and rural residents′environmental behaviors in their daily lives are fairly dissatisfactory: nearly 70% of the resiˉ dents only conduct energy saving, recycling and other aspects of environmental saving behaviors ″occasionally″;nearly 90% shift responsibility of environmental protection to the government and enterprises; while 60% express low willingness to pay for environmental protection. The multiple regression analysis showed that the environmental protection knowledge and environmental values have a direct impact on the environmental behavior, and environˉ mental liability awarenessness also affects the environmental behavior of urban and rural residents in china.