中国健康心理学杂志
中國健康心理學雜誌
중국건강심이학잡지
China Journal of Health Psychology
2015年
11期
1693-1695
,共3页
积极心理学%不合理信念持有度%性别差异%独生子女%城乡差异
積極心理學%不閤理信唸持有度%性彆差異%獨生子女%城鄉差異
적겁심이학%불합리신념지유도%성별차이%독생자녀%성향차이
Positive psychology%Holding degree of irrational beliefs%Gender difference%The-one-child%Urban and rural difference
目的:了解大学生不合理信念持有度的现状,以及其与大学生压力易感性的关系,利用积极心理学的关注对大学生在产生压力时的不合理信念进行心理辅导以缓解其压力,促进大学生心理健康. 方法:采用大学生压力易感性问卷和大学生不合理信念持有度量表对5所大学共计1000 名大学生进行调查(回收有效问卷920份).结果:在压力易感性的调查中存在性别差异(F=6.345,P<0.05). 在不合理信念持有度的调查中同样存在显著的性别差异(F=18.708,P<0.01),同时独生子女与非独生子女之间也存在差异(F=5.702,P<0.05),户口反应城乡差异也存在(F=5.631,P<0.05). 结论:男女大学生在不合理信念持有度和压力易感性方面均存在差异,而是否为独生子女和家庭城乡状况也会对不合理信念的持有度造成影响.
目的:瞭解大學生不閤理信唸持有度的現狀,以及其與大學生壓力易感性的關繫,利用積極心理學的關註對大學生在產生壓力時的不閤理信唸進行心理輔導以緩解其壓力,促進大學生心理健康. 方法:採用大學生壓力易感性問捲和大學生不閤理信唸持有度量錶對5所大學共計1000 名大學生進行調查(迴收有效問捲920份).結果:在壓力易感性的調查中存在性彆差異(F=6.345,P<0.05). 在不閤理信唸持有度的調查中同樣存在顯著的性彆差異(F=18.708,P<0.01),同時獨生子女與非獨生子女之間也存在差異(F=5.702,P<0.05),戶口反應城鄉差異也存在(F=5.631,P<0.05). 結論:男女大學生在不閤理信唸持有度和壓力易感性方麵均存在差異,而是否為獨生子女和傢庭城鄉狀況也會對不閤理信唸的持有度造成影響.
목적:료해대학생불합리신념지유도적현상,이급기여대학생압력역감성적관계,이용적겁심이학적관주대대학생재산생압력시적불합리신념진행심리보도이완해기압력,촉진대학생심리건강. 방법:채용대학생압력역감성문권화대학생불합리신념지유도량표대5소대학공계1000 명대학생진행조사(회수유효문권920빈).결과:재압력역감성적조사중존재성별차이(F=6.345,P<0.05). 재불합리신념지유도적조사중동양존재현저적성별차이(F=18.708,P<0.01),동시독생자녀여비독생자녀지간야존재차이(F=5.702,P<0.05),호구반응성향차이야존재(F=5.631,P<0.05). 결론:남녀대학생재불합리신념지유도화압력역감성방면균존재차이,이시부위독생자녀화가정성향상황야회대불합리신념적지유도조성영향.
Objective:To understand the current situation of college students'irrational beliefs hold de-grees,as well as its relationship with the college students stress susceptibility ,and to use of positive psy-chology attention to college students during stressful irrational believes of psychological counseling to alle -viate the pressure ,to promote college students'mental health.Methods:Using the college students stress susceptibility questionnaire and college students 'irrational beliefs hold degrees scale to assess 928 college students in five universities.Results:There were gender differences in the investigation of stress suscepti -bility(F=6.345,P <0.05).irrational beliefs hold degrees were also significant different between gen-ders(F=18.708,P<0.01),at the same time there were differences between only children and the onn-noly-child(F=5.702,P<0.05),registered permanent residence reaction between urban and rural differences also existed(F=5.631,P<0.05).Conclusion:The male and female college students are different in the aspect of irrational believes hold degrees and susceptibility to stress , and only-child or not and the family status between urban and rural areas have an effect on irrational beliefs hold degrees.
