护理研究
護理研究
호리연구
Chinese Nursing Research
2015年
28期
3504-3507
,共4页
麻醉恢复室%安全管理%质量评价
痳醉恢複室%安全管理%質量評價
마취회복실%안전관리%질량평개
anesthesia recovery room%safety management%quality evaluation
[目的]应用三维质量结构理论构建麻醉恢复室(PACU)护理安全质量评价指标。[方法]首先查阅麻醉恢复室护理质量评价的有关文献,在“结构质量—过程质量—结果质量”的理论基础上,结合相关诊疗规范制订出麻醉复苏室护理质量评价初选指标。应用 Delphi 专家问卷法对初选的指标进行两轮函询,筛选出最终的质量评价指标,同时计算出每个指标的权重。[结果]本研究共纳入31名专家进行函询,调查问卷回收率第1次为93.3%,第2次为96.4%,两轮调查问卷的有效率均为100.0%,权威系数分别为0.867,0.870；经研究小组集体评议最终确立麻醉恢复室护理质量评价指标条目；评价指标包括要素质量、环节质量、终末质量3个一级指标、22个二级指标和46个三级指标。[结论]上述指标的确定遵循了权威专家的意见和相关的医疗文件,符合目前麻醉恢复室护理的实际需要,有助于提高麻醉恢复室护理安全质量。
[目的]應用三維質量結構理論構建痳醉恢複室(PACU)護理安全質量評價指標。[方法]首先查閱痳醉恢複室護理質量評價的有關文獻,在“結構質量—過程質量—結果質量”的理論基礎上,結閤相關診療規範製訂齣痳醉複囌室護理質量評價初選指標。應用 Delphi 專傢問捲法對初選的指標進行兩輪函詢,篩選齣最終的質量評價指標,同時計算齣每箇指標的權重。[結果]本研究共納入31名專傢進行函詢,調查問捲迴收率第1次為93.3%,第2次為96.4%,兩輪調查問捲的有效率均為100.0%,權威繫數分彆為0.867,0.870；經研究小組集體評議最終確立痳醉恢複室護理質量評價指標條目；評價指標包括要素質量、環節質量、終末質量3箇一級指標、22箇二級指標和46箇三級指標。[結論]上述指標的確定遵循瞭權威專傢的意見和相關的醫療文件,符閤目前痳醉恢複室護理的實際需要,有助于提高痳醉恢複室護理安全質量。
[목적]응용삼유질량결구이론구건마취회복실(PACU)호리안전질량평개지표。[방법]수선사열마취회복실호리질량평개적유관문헌,재“결구질량—과정질량—결과질량”적이론기출상,결합상관진료규범제정출마취복소실호리질량평개초선지표。응용 Delphi 전가문권법대초선적지표진행량륜함순,사선출최종적질량평개지표,동시계산출매개지표적권중。[결과]본연구공납입31명전가진행함순,조사문권회수솔제1차위93.3%,제2차위96.4%,량륜조사문권적유효솔균위100.0%,권위계수분별위0.867,0.870；경연구소조집체평의최종학립마취회복실호리질량평개지표조목；평개지표포괄요소질량、배절질량、종말질량3개일급지표、22개이급지표화46개삼급지표。[결론]상술지표적학정준순료권위전가적의견화상관적의료문건,부합목전마취회복실호리적실제수요,유조우제고마취회복실호리안전질량。
Objective:To build the PACU nursing safety quality evaluation index system by using D quality structure theory.Methods:First the related literatures on PACU nursing quality evaluation were consulted,then combine related diagnosis and treatment norms based on the theory of “construction quality process quality outcome quality”for making PACU nursing quality evaluation primary indexes.Two rounds of letter consults were carried out for the primary indexes by using Delphi expert questionnaire,then to screen the final quality e-valuation indexes,and at the same time calculating the weight of each index.Results:This study included total 31 experts to carry out the examination by letter.The first recovery rate of questionnaire was 93.3%,the second recovery rate was 96.4%.The effective rates of both rounds questionnaire were 100%,and the authority coeffi-cients were respectively 0.867 and 0.870.The PACU nursing quality evaluation index items were finally estab-lished by the research group.The evaluation indexes included 3 first level indicators with elements of quality, link quality and terminal quality,22 secondary indicators and 46 tertiary indicators.Conclusion:The determina-tion of the above indicators has followed the opinion of authoritative experts and related medical files,it meets the present PACU nursing practical need,and helps to raise the PACU nursing safety quality.
