CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨同期心理行为干预突发性聋患者及家属对其抑郁状况和治疗依从性的影响。方法：将100例突发性聋患者随机分为试验组和对照组各50例，对照组采用常规以病人为中心的护理，试验组给予患者和家属同期心理行为干预，干预时间为6个月。结果：干预前2组抑郁状况和患者的治疗依从性得分差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05），干预后试验组的抑郁状况明显降低（P＜0．05），且患者的治疗依从性明显提高（P＜0．05）。结论：对突发性聋患者及其家属实施同期心理行为干预能够降低患者和家属的抑郁状况，提高患者的治疗依从性，促进其出院疗效。
목적：탐토동기심리행위간예돌발성롱환자급가속대기억욱상황화치료의종성적영향。방법：장100례돌발성롱환자수궤분위시험조화대조조각50례，대조조채용상규이병인위중심적호리，시험조급여환자화가속동기심리행위간예，간예시간위6개월。결과：간예전2조억욱상황화환자적치료의종성득분차이무통계학의의（P＞0．05），간예후시험조적억욱상황명현강저（P＜0．05），차환자적치료의종성명현제고（P＜0．05）。결론：대돌발성롱환자급기가속실시동기심리행위간예능구강저환자화가속적억욱상황，제고환자적치료의종성，촉진기출원료효。
Objective:To evaluate the impact of synchronous psychology and behavior intervention in sudden deafness patients and their families on the depression status and treatment compliance.Methods:50 sudden deafness patients were randomly divided into exper-imental group(n =25) and the control group (n =25), The control group was given conventional patient-centered nursing, experi-mental group patients and their families was given psychological behavior intervention for six months.Results:Compared with the score of depression and treatment adherence before the intervention in two groups, difference was not statistically significant ( P >0.05) , After the intervention,the score of depression reduced significantly (P <0.05) and the score of treatment compliance improved obviously (P<0.05) in experimental group.Conclusion:Family synchronous psychology and behavior intervention can relieve depression of the pa-tients and their families, improve the treatment compliance of patients.