中国卫生产业
中國衛生產業
중국위생산업
China Health Industry
2015年
16期
120-123
,共4页
变应性鼻炎%变应原%皮肤试验
變應性鼻炎%變應原%皮膚試驗
변응성비염%변응원%피부시험
Allergic rhinitis%Allergens%Skin test
变应性鼻炎(AR)是常见多发病,严重影响患者的生活质量。查明变应原方法对该病的诊断及预防有着关键作用。而某些患者存在不常见的变应原甚至多种变应原,加大了查找难度。因此还有待于进一步研究和探索全面系统的AR变应原,查找方法,以便更好地应用于临床,提高变应原的查找效率。该文对变应性鼻炎症状以及鼻分泌物涂片、鼻内镜检查、血清IgE检测、变应原皮肤试验、特异性鼻粘膜激发试验、变应原重组技术等相关检查作一综述。
變應性鼻炎(AR)是常見多髮病,嚴重影響患者的生活質量。查明變應原方法對該病的診斷及預防有著關鍵作用。而某些患者存在不常見的變應原甚至多種變應原,加大瞭查找難度。因此還有待于進一步研究和探索全麵繫統的AR變應原,查找方法,以便更好地應用于臨床,提高變應原的查找效率。該文對變應性鼻炎癥狀以及鼻分泌物塗片、鼻內鏡檢查、血清IgE檢測、變應原皮膚試驗、特異性鼻粘膜激髮試驗、變應原重組技術等相關檢查作一綜述。
변응성비염(AR)시상견다발병,엄중영향환자적생활질량。사명변응원방법대해병적진단급예방유착관건작용。이모사환자존재불상견적변응원심지다충변응원,가대료사조난도。인차환유대우진일보연구화탐색전면계통적AR변응원,사조방법,이편경호지응용우림상,제고변응원적사조효솔。해문대변응성비염증상이급비분비물도편、비내경검사、혈청IgE검측、변응원피부시험、특이성비점막격발시험、변응원중조기술등상관검사작일종술。
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common frequently-occurring disease. AR has become a global health problems, seri-ous impact on the patient's quality of life. The method of finding out allergens has a key role on the diagnosis and preven-tion of the disease. But some patients existing uncommon allergen and even two or more allergens increase the difficulty to find . In order to be better applied to clinical and improve the efficiency ,comprehensive system AR allergen lookup method has yet to be further research and exploration. This paper includes the symptoms of allergic rhinitis ,nasal secretion smear, nasal endoscopic examination, serum IgE testing, allergen skin test, specific nasal provocation test and allergen restructuring technology.