CAJ | 학술논문

目的：运用不同方法分析河南省2012年不同医疗卫生机构病床利用效率，发现当前病床利用上的问题，为合理配置资源提供参考。方法采用静态床位利用模型法(SBMA)和秩和比法(RSR)对《2012年河南省卫生统计年鉴》中的数据进行规化，综合分析病床利用效率。结果河南省2012年不同医疗卫生机构中，综合医院、妇幼保健院(所、站)2类医疗卫生机构病床利用率较高。其他机构(疗养院)、社区卫生服务中心(站)2类医疗卫生机构病床利用率较低。结论河南省2012年病床利用总体上较为高效，但不同医疗机构差异显著，基层医疗机构有待加强。
목적：운용불동방법분석하남성2012년불동의료위생궤구병상이용효솔，발현당전병상이용상적문제，위합리배치자원제공삼고。방법채용정태상위이용모형법(SBMA)화질화비법(RSR)대《2012년하남성위생통계년감》중적수거진행규화，종합분석병상이용효솔。결과하남성2012년불동의료위생궤구중，종합의원、부유보건원(소、참)2류의료위생궤구병상이용솔교고。기타궤구(요양원)、사구위생복무중심(참)2류의료위생궤구병상이용솔교저。결론하남성2012년병상이용총체상교위고효，단불동의료궤구차이현저，기층의료궤구유대가강。
Objective Different methods were used for the analysis of different medical and health institutions in Henan Province in 2012 of hospital bed utilization,to find bed utilization problems,and provide reference for the rational allocation of resources.Methods Static beds utilization model method (SBMA)and the method of rank sum ratio(RSR)were used for planning of data in“2012 health statistics yearbook of Henan province”,for comprehensive analysis of bed utilization efficiency.Results Among the medical and health institutions in Henan province in 2012,general hospitals,maternal and children hospitals(centers)are found with higher utilization of hospital beds,while other institutions (nursing homes),community health service centers(stations)are found lower.Conclusion Henan Province in 2012 was found on the whole with efficient utilization of hospital beds,yet with rooms of improvement for different medical institutions,especially those at the primary level.