徐州医学院学报
徐州醫學院學報
서주의학원학보
Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou
2015年
8期
497-499
,共3页
孙林浩%袁玲%张露露%陆悦%刘烨%陈铁胜%周成华%武玉清
孫林浩%袁玲%張露露%陸悅%劉燁%陳鐵勝%週成華%武玉清
손림호%원령%장로로%륙열%류엽%진철성%주성화%무옥청
乙醇%丙泊酚%催眠效应%翻正反射
乙醇%丙泊酚%催眠效應%翻正反射
을순%병박분%최면효응%번정반사
ethanol%propofol%hypnotic effect%righting reflex
目的:研究乙醇对丙泊酚催眠效应的影响。方法①按分层随机区组设计将32只小鼠分为4组(n=8):30%乙醇组(E30组)、40%乙醇组(E40组)、50%乙醇组(E50组)、60%乙醇组(E60组)。观察小鼠翻正反射消失的比率,确定合适的乙醇浓度。②按分层随机区组设计将40只小鼠分为5组(n =8):生理盐水组(NS组)、脂肪乳组(F 组)、乙醇组(E 组)、丙泊酚组(P 组)及联合组(乙醇+丙泊酚,U 组)。观察小鼠翻正反射消失率、潜伏期以及翻正反射消失持续时间。结果与 E 组及 P 组相比,U 组翻正反射消失率明显升高(P <0.01),潜伏期明显缩短(P <0.01),翻正反射消失持续时间明显延长(P <0.01)。结论乙醇可显著增强丙泊酚的催眠效应,加强中枢抑制作用。
目的:研究乙醇對丙泊酚催眠效應的影響。方法①按分層隨機區組設計將32隻小鼠分為4組(n=8):30%乙醇組(E30組)、40%乙醇組(E40組)、50%乙醇組(E50組)、60%乙醇組(E60組)。觀察小鼠翻正反射消失的比率,確定閤適的乙醇濃度。②按分層隨機區組設計將40隻小鼠分為5組(n =8):生理鹽水組(NS組)、脂肪乳組(F 組)、乙醇組(E 組)、丙泊酚組(P 組)及聯閤組(乙醇+丙泊酚,U 組)。觀察小鼠翻正反射消失率、潛伏期以及翻正反射消失持續時間。結果與 E 組及 P 組相比,U 組翻正反射消失率明顯升高(P <0.01),潛伏期明顯縮短(P <0.01),翻正反射消失持續時間明顯延長(P <0.01)。結論乙醇可顯著增彊丙泊酚的催眠效應,加彊中樞抑製作用。
목적:연구을순대병박분최면효응적영향。방법①안분층수궤구조설계장32지소서분위4조(n=8):30%을순조(E30조)、40%을순조(E40조)、50%을순조(E50조)、60%을순조(E60조)。관찰소서번정반사소실적비솔,학정합괄적을순농도。②안분층수궤구조설계장40지소서분위5조(n =8):생리염수조(NS조)、지방유조(F 조)、을순조(E 조)、병박분조(P 조)급연합조(을순+병박분,U 조)。관찰소서번정반사소실솔、잠복기이급번정반사소실지속시간。결과여 E 조급 P 조상비,U 조번정반사소실솔명현승고(P <0.01),잠복기명현축단(P <0.01),번정반사소실지속시간명현연장(P <0.01)。결론을순가현저증강병박분적최면효응,가강중추억제작용。
Objective To investigate the effects of ethanol on the hypnosis induced by propofol.Methods Based on stratified randomization, 32 mice were divided into four groups (n =8), according to their different treatments of 30%ethanol (Group E30), 40% ethanol (Group E40), 50% ethanol( Group E50) and 60% ethanol (Group E60).Then, the righting reflex test was performed to observe the rate of LOR in order to determine the optimum concentration of etha-nol.Based on stratified randomization, anther 40 mice were divided into five groups (n =8), according to their different treatments of normal saline (Group NS), fat emulsion (Group F), ethanol (Group E), propofol (Group P) and a com-bination of ethanol +propofol (Group U).Then, the righting reflex test was performed to observe the rate, latency and duration of LOR.Results Compared with Groups E and P, Group U produced a remarkably higher rate of LOR (P <0.01), obviously shorter latency (P <0.01), and markedly extended duration (P <0.01).Conclusion Ethanol can strengthen the hypnotic effect of propofol, and enhance the inhabitation of the central nervous system.