药物不良反应杂志
藥物不良反應雜誌
약물불량반응잡지
Adverse Drug Reactions Journal
2015年
4期
304-305
,共2页
林璐%陈文颖%洪晓锋%张晓娟%杨敏
林璐%陳文穎%洪曉鋒%張曉娟%楊敏
림로%진문영%홍효봉%장효연%양민
哌拉西林%他唑巴坦%药物热
哌拉西林%他唑巴坦%藥物熱
고랍서림%타서파탄%약물열
Piperacillin%Tazobactam%Drug fever
1例43岁男性2型糖尿病患者因糖尿病足坏疽静脉滴注哌拉西林他唑巴坦(4.5 g 入0.9%氯化钠注射液100 ml、1次/8 h)。用药前患者右足肿痛、右足背破溃并有脓性分泌物渗出,体温36.8℃,外周血白细胞计数(WBC)11.5×109/ L,中性粒细胞0.73,嗜酸粒细胞0.02,C 反应蛋白(CRP)104.0 mg/ L。用药第4天足部症状减轻、脓性分泌物减少,WBC 9.4×109/ L,中性粒细胞0.61,嗜酸粒细胞0.03。用药第12天 WBC 6.1×109/ L,中性粒细胞0.60,嗜酸粒细胞0.04。用药第14天患者突然出现高热(41.2℃),WBC 3.4×109/ L,中性粒细胞0.58,嗜酸粒细胞0.11,CRP 11.3 mg/ L,红细胞沉降率86 mm/1 h,降钙素原0.08μg/ L。考虑为哌拉西林他唑巴坦引起的药物热,第15天停用该药。停药48 h 后患者体温下降至36.8℃。停药后1周复查血常规,WBC 9.8×109/ L,中性粒细胞0.70,嗜酸粒细胞0.04。
1例43歲男性2型糖尿病患者因糖尿病足壞疽靜脈滴註哌拉西林他唑巴坦(4.5 g 入0.9%氯化鈉註射液100 ml、1次/8 h)。用藥前患者右足腫痛、右足揹破潰併有膿性分泌物滲齣,體溫36.8℃,外週血白細胞計數(WBC)11.5×109/ L,中性粒細胞0.73,嗜痠粒細胞0.02,C 反應蛋白(CRP)104.0 mg/ L。用藥第4天足部癥狀減輕、膿性分泌物減少,WBC 9.4×109/ L,中性粒細胞0.61,嗜痠粒細胞0.03。用藥第12天 WBC 6.1×109/ L,中性粒細胞0.60,嗜痠粒細胞0.04。用藥第14天患者突然齣現高熱(41.2℃),WBC 3.4×109/ L,中性粒細胞0.58,嗜痠粒細胞0.11,CRP 11.3 mg/ L,紅細胞沉降率86 mm/1 h,降鈣素原0.08μg/ L。攷慮為哌拉西林他唑巴坦引起的藥物熱,第15天停用該藥。停藥48 h 後患者體溫下降至36.8℃。停藥後1週複查血常規,WBC 9.8×109/ L,中性粒細胞0.70,嗜痠粒細胞0.04。
1례43세남성2형당뇨병환자인당뇨병족배저정맥적주고랍서림타서파탄(4.5 g 입0.9%록화납주사액100 ml、1차/8 h)。용약전환자우족종통、우족배파궤병유농성분비물삼출,체온36.8℃,외주혈백세포계수(WBC)11.5×109/ L,중성립세포0.73,기산립세포0.02,C 반응단백(CRP)104.0 mg/ L。용약제4천족부증상감경、농성분비물감소,WBC 9.4×109/ L,중성립세포0.61,기산립세포0.03。용약제12천 WBC 6.1×109/ L,중성립세포0.60,기산립세포0.04。용약제14천환자돌연출현고열(41.2℃),WBC 3.4×109/ L,중성립세포0.58,기산립세포0.11,CRP 11.3 mg/ L,홍세포침강솔86 mm/1 h,강개소원0.08μg/ L。고필위고랍서림타서파탄인기적약물열,제15천정용해약。정약48 h 후환자체온하강지36.8℃。정약후1주복사혈상규,WBC 9.8×109/ L,중성립세포0.70,기산립세포0.04。
A 43-year-old man with type 2 diabetes was treated with an intravenous(IV)infusion of piperacillin-tazobactam(4. 5 g dissolved in 0. 9% sodium chloride for injection 100 ml,every 8 hours)for diabetic foot gangrene. There were pain,ulceration and purulent secretions on his right foot back before treatment. His body temperature was 36. 8 ℃ . Laboratory test before the treatment showed the following values:white blood cell count(WBC)11. 5 × 109 / L,neutrophil 0. 73,eosinophils 0. 02,C-reactive protein (CRP)104. 0 mg/ L. On day 4 of treatment,the symptom of his foot was alleviated,the purulent secretion from foot was reduced. Laboratory test showed that WBC was 9. 4 × 109 / L,neutrophil 0. 61,eosinophils 0. 03. On day 12 of treatment,laboratory test showed that WBC was 6. 1 × 109 / L,neutrophil 0. 60, eosinophils 0. 04. On day 14 of treatment,the patient had high fever(41. 2 ℃ ),laboratory test showed the following values:WBC 3. 4 × 109 / L,neutrophil 0. 58,eosinophils 0. 11,CRP 11. 3 mg/ L,erythrocyte sedimentation rate 86 mm/ 1 h,procalcitonin 0. 08 μg/ L. The patient was diagnosed as late-onset drug fever due to piperacillin-tazobactam. On day 15,piperacillin-tazobactam was stopped. Forty-eight hours after drug withdrawal,his body temperature decreased to 36. 8 ℃ . The results of reexamination of routine blood test showed almost normalized values:WBC 9. 8 × 109 / L,neutrophil 0. 70,eosinophils 0. 04.