CAJ | 학술논문

目的：研究影响老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸功能锻炼依从性的相关因素。方法对我院2014年4月～2015年4月收入的110例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者进行研究，经调查问卷对比患者在呼吸功能锻炼过程后的效果。结果经分析对比发现，患者中知道呼吸锻炼并认为对治疗疾病有辅助效果的患者有66例（60%），能够坚持每天都在进行呼吸锻炼的患者有23例，偶尔有进行呼吸锻炼的患者有28例，开始在做，后来停止继续做锻炼患者有15例；从未听说过此锻炼对患者44例（40%），在护理人员讲解以后开始进行锻炼患者并坚持每天做的患者10例，得知后偶尔做做训练患者16例，开始做后停止患者15，得知后并不同意锻炼患者3例。经分析研究，患者对锻炼知识的来源，从医护人员处得知为43（39.09%），通过媒体传播得知患者23（20.09%）。结论在相关知识的宣传中，并未完成有效的信息传播，很多患者还不能获得自行辅助治疗的办法，应当加强相关临床知识的宣传，并在实践中，进行锻炼方式的规范，提高患者对锻炼的依从性。
목적：연구영향노년만성조새성폐질병환자호흡공능단련의종성적상관인소。방법대아원2014년4월～2015년4월수입적110례만성조새성폐질병환자진행연구，경조사문권대비환자재호흡공능단련과정후적효과。결과경분석대비발현，환자중지도호흡단련병인위대치료질병유보조효과적환자유66례（60%），능구견지매천도재진행호흡단련적환자유23례，우이유진행호흡단련적환자유28례，개시재주，후래정지계속주단련환자유15례；종미은설과차단련대환자44례（40%），재호리인원강해이후개시진행단련환자병견지매천주적환자10례，득지후우이주주훈련환자16례，개시주후정지환자15，득지후병불동의단련환자3례。경분석연구，환자대단련지식적래원，종의호인원처득지위43（39.09%），통과매체전파득지환자23（20.09%）。결론재상관지식적선전중，병미완성유효적신식전파，흔다환자환불능획득자행보조치료적판법，응당가강상관림상지식적선전，병재실천중，진행단련방식적규범，제고환자대단련적의종성。
Objective To study the correlation factors of respiratory function exercise compliance in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Methods 110 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease who were collected from April 2015 to April 2014 in our hospital were studied. Results After analysis and comparison,the patients were aware of respiratory exercise and 66 patients(60%)who were treated with adjuvant effect,23 patients were able to adhere to 28 patients who were treated with breathing exercise every day,never heard of this exercise on patients in 44 cases(40%),after the nursing staff to explain the start of exercise patients and insist on doing 10 cases of patients, after that,occasionally do some training in patients with 16 cases,after the start to do 15,after that,I do not agree to exercise patients 3 cases. After analysis of the study,the source of knowledge of the patient,the medical staff from 43(39.09%),through the dissemination of media that patients 23(20.09%). Conclusion In the relevant knowledge of the propaganda,not to complete effective information dissemination,a lot of patients can not get their own way of treatment,should strengthen the relevant clinical knowledge,and in practice,to exercise the standard,improve the patient's compliance.