CAJ | 학술논문

针对橡胶隔震支座在村镇低矮砌体结构中未被广泛应用的现状，设计一种新的安放橡胶隔震支座的方法。对比分析了采用该设计与采用传统隔震设计的上部结构的抗震性能及空间整体性，给出了隔震支座的布置原则和安放方法，设计了门洞口、室内外楼梯、管线等特殊部位的构造处理方案，提出了安装橡胶隔震支座的具体施工工艺及应注意的问题。结果表明：该设计方法用于低矮房屋中，造价低廉、施工工艺简单且隔震效果好；所提出的隔震设计可应用于村镇低矮砌体结构建筑。
침대상효격진지좌재촌진저왜체체결구중미피엄범응용적현상，설계일충신적안방상효격진지좌적방법。대비분석료채용해설계여채용전통격진설계적상부결구적항진성능급공간정체성，급출료격진지좌적포치원칙화안방방법，설계료문동구、실내외루제、관선등특수부위적구조처리방안，제출료안장상효격진지좌적구체시공공예급응주의적문제。결과표명：해설계방법용우저왜방옥중，조개저렴、시공공예간단차격진효과호；소제출적격진설계가응용우촌진저왜체체결구건축。
In view of the situation that rubber isolation bearing was not widely used in rural low‐rise masonry structure , a new installation method of rubber isolation bearing was designed . Seismic performance and integrity of superstructure adopting the design and traditional isolation design were compared and analyzed .The principles of isolation bearing arrangement and placing method were given .Construction schemes of the special parts ,such as door opening ,indoor and outdoor staircases and pipeline ,etc .were proposed .The construction technology of installing rubber isolation bearing and the problems that should be keeping in mind were proposed .The results show that the design method has low costs ,simply construction craft and better isolation effect by using the method in low‐rise housing .The proposed isolation design can be applied to rural low‐rise masonry structure building .