农业灾害研究
農業災害研究
농업재해연구
JOURNAL of AGRICULTURAL CATASTROPHOLOGY
2015年
9期
3-4,32
,共3页
园林植物%蚜虫%危害%防治
園林植物%蚜蟲%危害%防治
완림식물%아충%위해%방치
Landscape plants%Aphids%Hazard%Prevention and control
蚜虫作为园林观赏植物的主要刺吸性害虫，种类多，寄主广，危害大。文中调查了江西省园林植物蚜虫的常见种类，并分析了其不同种类对植物的危害特性，最后从防治方法、防治药物、保护天敌和适当的养护措施等方面阐述了如何防治蚜虫并增强植物的生长势，以控制和减少虫害的发生及其对植物的危害，从而更好地保护与巩固园林绿化养护管理成果，提升园林景观，改善生态环境。
蚜蟲作為園林觀賞植物的主要刺吸性害蟲，種類多，寄主廣，危害大。文中調查瞭江西省園林植物蚜蟲的常見種類，併分析瞭其不同種類對植物的危害特性，最後從防治方法、防治藥物、保護天敵和適噹的養護措施等方麵闡述瞭如何防治蚜蟲併增彊植物的生長勢，以控製和減少蟲害的髮生及其對植物的危害，從而更好地保護與鞏固園林綠化養護管理成果，提升園林景觀，改善生態環境。
아충작위완림관상식물적주요자흡성해충，충류다，기주엄，위해대。문중조사료강서성완림식물아충적상견충류，병분석료기불동충류대식물적위해특성，최후종방치방법、방치약물、보호천활화괄당적양호조시등방면천술료여하방치아충병증강식물적생장세，이공제화감소충해적발생급기대식물적위해，종이경호지보호여공고완림녹화양호관리성과，제승완림경관，개선생태배경。
Aphids as mainly piercing and sucking insects of ornamental plants have many species, widely hosts and great harm. This common species of aphids in garden plants of Jiangxi Province were investigated in this paper, and the hazard characterization of the different species of aphids for the plants was analyzed. Finally, how to control the aphids and enhance the plant growth potential were described from the control methods, prevention of drug, protection of natural enemies and appropriate con-servation measures and other aspects, in order to control and reduce the inci-dence of pests and its harm to plants, to better protect and consolidate the results of landscape conservation management, enhancing the landscape, improving the ecological environment.
