南水北调与水利科技
南水北調與水利科技
남수북조여수리과기
South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology
2015年
5期
980-984
,共5页
智慧水务%TOE框架%层次分析法%影响评价
智慧水務%TOE框架%層次分析法%影響評價
지혜수무%TOE광가%층차분석법%영향평개
smart water%TOE framework%analytic hierarchy process%impact assessment
以 TOE 理论框架(Technology-Organization-Environment)为基础，结合智慧水务建设的具体情况，构建了影响智慧水务建设的 TOE 框架，并分别分析技术维度、组织维度和环境维度下各因素对智慧水务的建设和发展的影响，其中技术维度因素包括技术的优越性、复杂性、兼容性、可察性；组织维度因素包括建设的必要性、需求的迫切性、建设的可行性；环境维度因素包括支撑保障体系、标准规范体系、信息安全保障。在此基础上利用层次分析法(AHP)对各影响因素的优先级进行研究，结果显示：组织维度因素和技术维度因素对智慧水务建设影响最大的两个模块，分别占指标体系49%和31%的权重；各因素中，智慧水务建设的必要性所占权重最大(25%)，其次是技术优越性(16%)、需求的迫切性(12%)和建设的可行性(12%)。本研究为智慧水务建设影响因素的定量分析提供了有效的新途径，评价结果可为水务部门决策和水务业务发展提供重要参考。
以 TOE 理論框架(Technology-Organization-Environment)為基礎，結閤智慧水務建設的具體情況，構建瞭影響智慧水務建設的 TOE 框架，併分彆分析技術維度、組織維度和環境維度下各因素對智慧水務的建設和髮展的影響，其中技術維度因素包括技術的優越性、複雜性、兼容性、可察性；組織維度因素包括建設的必要性、需求的迫切性、建設的可行性；環境維度因素包括支撐保障體繫、標準規範體繫、信息安全保障。在此基礎上利用層次分析法(AHP)對各影響因素的優先級進行研究，結果顯示：組織維度因素和技術維度因素對智慧水務建設影響最大的兩箇模塊，分彆佔指標體繫49%和31%的權重；各因素中，智慧水務建設的必要性所佔權重最大(25%)，其次是技術優越性(16%)、需求的迫切性(12%)和建設的可行性(12%)。本研究為智慧水務建設影響因素的定量分析提供瞭有效的新途徑，評價結果可為水務部門決策和水務業務髮展提供重要參攷。
이 TOE 이론광가(Technology-Organization-Environment)위기출，결합지혜수무건설적구체정황，구건료영향지혜수무건설적 TOE 광가，병분별분석기술유도、조직유도화배경유도하각인소대지혜수무적건설화발전적영향，기중기술유도인소포괄기술적우월성、복잡성、겸용성、가찰성；조직유도인소포괄건설적필요성、수구적박절성、건설적가행성；배경유도인소포괄지탱보장체계、표준규범체계、신식안전보장。재차기출상이용층차분석법(AHP)대각영향인소적우선급진행연구，결과현시：조직유도인소화기술유도인소대지혜수무건설영향최대적량개모괴，분별점지표체계49%화31%적권중；각인소중，지혜수무건설적필요성소점권중최대(25%)，기차시기술우월성(16%)、수구적박절성(12%)화건설적가행성(12%)。본연구위지혜수무건설영향인소적정량분석제공료유효적신도경，평개결과가위수무부문결책화수무업무발전제공중요삼고。
Based on the TOE theoretical framework (Technology-Organization-Environment)and the specific situation of smart water construction,the TOE framework which affects smart water construction was developed,and the effects of each impact factor on the construction and development of smart water were analyzed from the technical,organizational,and environmental dimensions.The technical dimension factors include the technical superiority,complexity,compatibility,and observability.The organizational dimension factors include the construction necessity,demand urgency,and construction feasibility.The environ-mental dimension factors include the support system,standard system,and information security.On the basis,analytic hierarchy process (AHP)was used to determine the priority of the impact factors.The results showed that the organizational dimension factors and technical dimension factors have high impacts on smart water construction with the weight of 49% and 31% over the index system respectively.Among the impact factors,construction necessity has the highest weight (25%),followed by technical superiority (1 6%),demand urgency (12%),and construction feasibility (12%).The research provides an effectively new method for the quantitative analysis of impact factors of smart water construction,and the evaluation results can provide important reference for decision-making of water sector and development of water business.
