CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解山东省农村学龄前留守儿童两周患病率现状及其影响因素，为进一步开展相关有效的健康干预措施提供理论依据。方法采用分层整群抽样方法共抽取山东省2个县646例学龄前留守儿童，利用自制调查问卷进行调查，并对结果进行相关统计学分析。结果农村学龄前留守儿童两周患病率较高，其影响因素为是否独生子女、监护类型、是否挑食以及儿童能否自己避开危险。结论农村学龄前留守儿童两周患病率较非留守儿童高，这将引起儿童身体健康问题及相关伦理学问题，因此，应进行相关健康干预，提高学龄前留守儿童健康水平。
목적：료해산동성농촌학령전류수인동량주환병솔현상급기영향인소，위진일보개전상관유효적건강간예조시제공이론의거。방법채용분층정군추양방법공추취산동성2개현646례학령전류수인동，이용자제조사문권진행조사，병대결과진행상관통계학분석。결과농촌학령전류수인동량주환병솔교고，기영향인소위시부독생자녀、감호류형、시부도식이급인동능부자기피개위험。결론농촌학령전류수인동량주환병솔교비류수인동고，저장인기인동신체건강문제급상관윤리학문제，인차，응진행상관건강간예，제고학령전류수인동건강수평。
Objective:To understand the status of two -week prevalence and the influencing factors in rural preschool leftover children of Shandong , so as to provide evidence for putting forward effective health intervention means .Methods:Using the method of stratified -cluster-random sampling and elect 646 cases of preschool lefto-ver children from 2 counties of Shandong .We surveyed with self -made questionnaire .Results:The two-week prevalence of the rural preschool leftover children is high;the influencing factors of the two -week prevalence with the rural preschool leftover children including whether children are only -child, the type of children guardianship , whether children piddle and whether left -behind children can avoid dangerous .Conclusion: The two -week prevalence present situation of rural preschool left -behind children is low , and its problems of health and ethics are clear.Therefore, effective measures should be carried out to improve the health level of rural leftover children .