内蒙古民族大学学报（自然科学版）
內矇古民族大學學報（自然科學版）
내몽고민족대학학보（자연과학판）
Journal of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities (Natural Sciences)
2015年
5期
444-446
,共3页
绒癌%化疗%不良反应%护理干预
絨癌%化療%不良反應%護理榦預
융암%화료%불량반응%호리간예
Choriocarcinoma%Chemotherapy%Adverse reaction%Nursing intervention
目的：：探讨护理干预对绒癌化疗患者所致不良反应的效果.方法：前瞻性研究2010-05~2015-05内蒙古民族大学附属医院妇产科收治的125例确诊为绒癌患者，根据住院先后顺序随机分为对照组和观察组.对照组63例，采用常规护理；观察组62例，在常规护理基础上增加其它护理：心理护理、对症护理、用药护理等干预措施，观察两组恶心、呕吐的发生情况.结果：观察组恶心、呕吐的发生率为16.1%（10/62），低于对照组27.7%（17/63），差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）.结论：护理人员对绒癌化疗患者实施恰当正确的护理措施，可以有效地预防和减轻某些化疗不良反应的发生，从而确保化疗过程顺利完成，减少患者痛苦，提高患者生活质量.
目的：：探討護理榦預對絨癌化療患者所緻不良反應的效果.方法：前瞻性研究2010-05~2015-05內矇古民族大學附屬醫院婦產科收治的125例確診為絨癌患者，根據住院先後順序隨機分為對照組和觀察組.對照組63例，採用常規護理；觀察組62例，在常規護理基礎上增加其它護理：心理護理、對癥護理、用藥護理等榦預措施，觀察兩組噁心、嘔吐的髮生情況.結果：觀察組噁心、嘔吐的髮生率為16.1%（10/62），低于對照組27.7%（17/63），差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）.結論：護理人員對絨癌化療患者實施恰噹正確的護理措施，可以有效地預防和減輕某些化療不良反應的髮生，從而確保化療過程順利完成，減少患者痛苦，提高患者生活質量.
목적：：탐토호리간예대융암화료환자소치불량반응적효과.방법：전첨성연구2010-05~2015-05내몽고민족대학부속의원부산과수치적125례학진위융암환자，근거주원선후순서수궤분위대조조화관찰조.대조조63례，채용상규호리；관찰조62례，재상규호리기출상증가기타호리：심리호리、대증호리、용약호리등간예조시，관찰량조악심、구토적발생정황.결과：관찰조악심、구토적발생솔위16.1%（10/62），저우대조조27.7%（17/63），차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）.결론：호리인원대융암화료환자실시흡당정학적호리조시，가이유효지예방화감경모사화료불량반응적발생，종이학보화료과정순리완성，감소환자통고，제고환자생활질량.
Objective:To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on choriocarcinoma patients' adverse reactions caused by cancer chemotherapy. Methods:The prospective study was performed among 125 choriocarcinoma patients who were treated in the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities from May 2010 to May 2015. According to the order was in hospital, the patients were randomly divided into a control group (63 cases)and an observation group(62 cases). The control group received routine nursing;the observation group, on the basis of routine nursing, plus intervention measures such as mental nursing, symptomatic nursing, medication nursing and so on, the occurrence of nausea and vomiting of two groups were observed. Results:The incidence of nausea and vomiting in the observation group was 16.1%(10/62), which was lower than the control group 27.7%(17/63), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:Nurses implement appropriate and correct nursing measures to choriocarcinoma patients undergoing chemotherapy, can effectively prevent and alleviate some adverse reactions of chemotherapy, so as to ensure the chemotherapy process smoothly completed, reduce the patients' pain, and improve patients' living quality.
