中国医科大学学报
中國醫科大學學報
중국의과대학학보
Journal of China Medical University
2015年
10期
883-887
,共5页
马红梅%李斯文%李施施%王艳红
馬紅梅%李斯文%李施施%王豔紅
마홍매%리사문%리시시%왕염홍
数字化椅旁即刻全瓷修复系统%牙体大面积缺损%嵌体/高嵌体%可切削陶瓷
數字化椅徬即刻全瓷脩複繫統%牙體大麵積缺損%嵌體/高嵌體%可切削陶瓷
수자화의방즉각전자수복계통%아체대면적결손%감체/고감체%가절삭도자
digital chair-side immediate all-ceramic restoration system%large-defected teeth%inlay/onlay%machinable glass ceramic
目的:探索数字化椅旁即刻全瓷修复系统的临床应用,设计并制作嵌体/高嵌体修复后牙牙体大面积缺损,对其临床修复效果进行评价及分析。方法采用Cerec AC系统结合IPS e.max CAD系列瓷块制作嵌体84个,高嵌体65个,共修复108例患者的149颗患牙,树脂水门汀粘结完成。修复后6个月由2位医师按照改良的美国公共卫生协会评价标准(USPHS)对修复体检查并进行疗效评价,对结果进行统计分析(α=0.05)。结果各指标中A级、B级病例数在即刻和6个月后的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),90%以上的修复体各项指标均达到A级,在解剖形态、边缘密合性、边缘着色、颜色匹配、固位、牙龈健康、继发龋等方面表现良好。结论计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制作系统结合可切削玻璃陶瓷修复牙体严重缺损可取得良好的修复效果。数字化椅旁即刻全瓷修复技术是牙体大面积缺损的理想修复方法。
目的:探索數字化椅徬即刻全瓷脩複繫統的臨床應用,設計併製作嵌體/高嵌體脩複後牙牙體大麵積缺損,對其臨床脩複效果進行評價及分析。方法採用Cerec AC繫統結閤IPS e.max CAD繫列瓷塊製作嵌體84箇,高嵌體65箇,共脩複108例患者的149顆患牙,樹脂水門汀粘結完成。脩複後6箇月由2位醫師按照改良的美國公共衛生協會評價標準(USPHS)對脩複體檢查併進行療效評價,對結果進行統計分析(α=0.05)。結果各指標中A級、B級病例數在即刻和6箇月後的差異均無統計學意義(P>0.05),90%以上的脩複體各項指標均達到A級,在解剖形態、邊緣密閤性、邊緣著色、顏色匹配、固位、牙齦健康、繼髮齲等方麵錶現良好。結論計算機輔助設計/計算機輔助製作繫統結閤可切削玻璃陶瓷脩複牙體嚴重缺損可取得良好的脩複效果。數字化椅徬即刻全瓷脩複技術是牙體大麵積缺損的理想脩複方法。
목적:탐색수자화의방즉각전자수복계통적림상응용,설계병제작감체/고감체수복후아아체대면적결손,대기림상수복효과진행평개급분석。방법채용Cerec AC계통결합IPS e.max CAD계렬자괴제작감체84개,고감체65개,공수복108례환자적149과환아,수지수문정점결완성。수복후6개월유2위의사안조개량적미국공공위생협회평개표준(USPHS)대수복체검사병진행료효평개,대결과진행통계분석(α=0.05)。결과각지표중A급、B급병례수재즉각화6개월후적차이균무통계학의의(P>0.05),90%이상적수복체각항지표균체도A급,재해부형태、변연밀합성、변연착색、안색필배、고위、아간건강、계발우등방면표현량호。결론계산궤보조설계/계산궤보조제작계통결합가절삭파리도자수복아체엄중결손가취득량호적수복효과。수자화의방즉각전자수복기술시아체대면적결손적이상수복방법。
Objective To explore the clinical application of digital chair?side immediate all?ceramic restoration system,design and fabricate inlays and onlays to restore the large?defected molars,and to analyze and evaluate the efficacy of this clinical restoration. Methods Totally 84 inlays and 65 onlays were fabricated with IPS e.max CAD series ceramic blocks by using Cerec AC system to conduct immediate all?ceramic restorations of 149 teeth for 108 patients. The inlays and onlays were applied and cemented to the prepared teeth with dual?cured resin luting agent. The restored molars were re?examined by two dentists after six months. The analysis standard was based on the United States Public Health Service(USPHS criteria) and the results were statistically analyzed(α=0.05). Results There was no statistically significant difference in the case numbers of grade A and grade B for each index comparing the immediate condition to the condition after 6 months. Over 90 percent of ceramic inlays and onlays were quali?fied to be grade A. The restorations were well in the aspects of anatomic morphology,marginal integrity,color match,marginal discoloration,reten?tion,gingival health and secondary caries. Conclusion Computer aided design/computer aided manufacture(CAD/CAM)system combined with machinable glass ceramics can achieve a favorable result in restoration of large?defected teeth. Digital chair?side immediate all?ceramic restoration technique is an ideal solution for large?defected tooth restoration.