职业技术教育
職業技術教育
직업기술교육
Vocational and Technical Education
2015年
19期
58-62
,共5页
新生代农民工%人力资本收益%职业培训%效应评价
新生代農民工%人力資本收益%職業培訓%效應評價
신생대농민공%인력자본수익%직업배훈%효응평개
new generation migrant workers%human capital avail%vocational training%effects assessment
基于新生代农民工职业培训对工资性收入、择业能力、创业行为及职业发展等影响效果的微观数据,分析了职业培训对新生代农民工人力资本的作用效应,并探讨职业培训与新生代农民工预期收益的契合度。结果表明,当前职业培训对农民工人力资本提升的效应主要表现为提高工资性收入,具有较高的投入回报率,对职业发展、择业就业能力的提升作用不明显,培训内容、形式和途径有待完善。
基于新生代農民工職業培訓對工資性收入、擇業能力、創業行為及職業髮展等影響效果的微觀數據,分析瞭職業培訓對新生代農民工人力資本的作用效應,併探討職業培訓與新生代農民工預期收益的契閤度。結果錶明,噹前職業培訓對農民工人力資本提升的效應主要錶現為提高工資性收入,具有較高的投入迴報率,對職業髮展、擇業就業能力的提升作用不明顯,培訓內容、形式和途徑有待完善。
기우신생대농민공직업배훈대공자성수입、택업능력、창업행위급직업발전등영향효과적미관수거,분석료직업배훈대신생대농민공인력자본적작용효응,병탐토직업배훈여신생대농민공예기수익적계합도。결과표명,당전직업배훈대농민공인력자본제승적효응주요표현위제고공자성수입,구유교고적투입회보솔,대직업발전、택업취업능력적제승작용불명현,배훈내용、형식화도경유대완선。
Based on analysis of the micro-data of vocational training of new generation migrant workers, the study analyzed the vocational training effects on human-capital improvement of the new generation of migrant workers by the method of PSM, and discussed if vocational training fit the demands of the new generation of migrant workers or not. The results showed that, vocational training can increase the income of wages, but it doesn’t have significant positive impact on their career development and employment ability, and the content, form and way of vocational-training should be perfect.