浙江预防医学
浙江預防醫學
절강예방의학
Zhejiang Journal of Preventive Medicine
2015年
10期
977-980
,共4页
谢红卫%张美辨%邹华%俞文兰
謝紅衛%張美辨%鄒華%俞文蘭
사홍위%장미변%추화%유문란
纺织行业%职业卫生%干预%健康促进
紡織行業%職業衛生%榦預%健康促進
방직행업%직업위생%간예%건강촉진
Colored textile manufacture%Occupational health%Intervention%Health promotion
目的:研究 HS (健康、安全)核查表在色纺企业职业卫生干预与评估中的作用。方法2013年联合应用职业病危害控制效果评价方法和改良的某跨国公司 HS 核查表对某色纺企业进行干预与评估,并比较干预前后核查表符合率、作业场所有害物质剂量水平、职业卫生干预核心内容符合率和个人防护用品使用率及正确使用率。结果干预前后,核查表符合率从31.25%上升到79.17%;HS 核查表各项职业卫生核心内容符合率、工人个人防护用品使用率及正确使用率均明显上升(P <0.05);作业场所粉尘浓度超标率从83.33%下降到16.67%。结论联合应用职业病危害控制效果评价和改良的核查表,干预与评估效果明显。
目的:研究 HS (健康、安全)覈查錶在色紡企業職業衛生榦預與評估中的作用。方法2013年聯閤應用職業病危害控製效果評價方法和改良的某跨國公司 HS 覈查錶對某色紡企業進行榦預與評估,併比較榦預前後覈查錶符閤率、作業場所有害物質劑量水平、職業衛生榦預覈心內容符閤率和箇人防護用品使用率及正確使用率。結果榦預前後,覈查錶符閤率從31.25%上升到79.17%;HS 覈查錶各項職業衛生覈心內容符閤率、工人箇人防護用品使用率及正確使用率均明顯上升(P <0.05);作業場所粉塵濃度超標率從83.33%下降到16.67%。結論聯閤應用職業病危害控製效果評價和改良的覈查錶,榦預與評估效果明顯。
목적:연구 HS (건강、안전)핵사표재색방기업직업위생간예여평고중적작용。방법2013년연합응용직업병위해공제효과평개방법화개량적모과국공사 HS 핵사표대모색방기업진행간예여평고,병비교간예전후핵사표부합솔、작업장소유해물질제량수평、직업위생간예핵심내용부합솔화개인방호용품사용솔급정학사용솔。결과간예전후,핵사표부합솔종31.25%상승도79.17%;HS 핵사표각항직업위생핵심내용부합솔、공인개인방호용품사용솔급정학사용솔균명현상승(P <0.05);작업장소분진농도초표솔종83.33%하강도16.67%。결론연합응용직업병위해공제효과평개화개량적핵사표,간예여평고효과명현。
Objective Study the intervention effects occupational HS (health and safety)checklist of the comprehensive intervention effects on colored textile manufacture.Methods Combined the application of occupational disease hazard control effect assessment and HS checklist to intervene and assessment a colored textile manufacture,and then compare the intervention effects.Results The qualified rate of checklist has been increased from 31.25% to 79.17% after intervention.The qualified rate of main contents of occupational health intervention (monitoring occupational disease health risk factors,protecting facilities for occupational disease,facilities for emergency rescue,construction of hygiene,work -related welfare facilities,occupational health surveillance,occupational health management,chemical management, employee participation and suppliers security) also has been significantly improved (P <0.05 ).Furthermore,the unqualified rates of dust concentration in workplace descreased from 83.33% to 16.67%.Conclusion The application of occupational disease hazard control effect assessment combined with HS checklist improved intervention effect and this technique could be spread.