中国数字医学
中國數字醫學
중국수자의학
China Digital Medicine
2015年
10期
49-52
,共4页
王丰%王昱%李鹏飞%尹巍巍%李劲松
王豐%王昱%李鵬飛%尹巍巍%李勁鬆
왕봉%왕욱%리붕비%윤외외%리경송
关联规则算法%合理用药%用药提示系统%急性上呼吸道感染
關聯規則算法%閤理用藥%用藥提示繫統%急性上呼吸道感染
관련규칙산법%합리용약%용약제시계통%급성상호흡도감염
association rule algorithm%rational administration%medication reminder system%acute upper respiratory tract infection (AURTI)
随着医院信息系统的不断完善扩大,各项业务的数据库日益膨胀.面对海量的临床信息数据,需要应用数据挖掘技术手段发掘出其中潜在的信息.急性上呼吸道感染(简称上感),广义上是一系列疾病的总称,具有常见多发的特点,所以选择一种有效的治疗方法对提高诊疗质量将起到关键性作用.利用数据挖掘的手段,应用关联规则算法对患有急性上呼吸道感染的病人进行分析,找到病人相关特征信息与用药之间的关联规则;并基于该关联规则构建急性上呼吸道感染用药的提示系统,对医生为病人用药进行评估,提高病人安全和整体医疗质量.
隨著醫院信息繫統的不斷完善擴大,各項業務的數據庫日益膨脹.麵對海量的臨床信息數據,需要應用數據挖掘技術手段髮掘齣其中潛在的信息.急性上呼吸道感染(簡稱上感),廣義上是一繫列疾病的總稱,具有常見多髮的特點,所以選擇一種有效的治療方法對提高診療質量將起到關鍵性作用.利用數據挖掘的手段,應用關聯規則算法對患有急性上呼吸道感染的病人進行分析,找到病人相關特徵信息與用藥之間的關聯規則;併基于該關聯規則構建急性上呼吸道感染用藥的提示繫統,對醫生為病人用藥進行評估,提高病人安全和整體醫療質量.
수착의원신식계통적불단완선확대,각항업무적수거고일익팽창.면대해량적림상신식수거,수요응용수거알굴기술수단발굴출기중잠재적신식.급성상호흡도감염(간칭상감),엄의상시일계렬질병적총칭,구유상견다발적특점,소이선택일충유효적치료방법대제고진료질량장기도관건성작용.이용수거알굴적수단,응용관련규칙산법대환유급성상호흡도감염적병인진행분석,조도병인상관특정신식여용약지간적관련규칙;병기우해관련규칙구건급성상호흡도감염용약적제시계통,대의생위병인용약진행평고,제고병인안전화정체의료질량.
Along with the constant improvement and expansion of the hospital information system, the database of various businesses are also increasingly expanding. In face of massive clinical information data, we need to apply techniques of Data Mining to discover useful information. Acute upper respiratory tract infection is called AURTI for short. Broadly speaking AURTI is not just one disease, but a group of diseases. As a common disease, AURTI is frequent and complicated rather than a single disease. Thus, how to choose the most effective treatment methods to improve the treatment efficiency has played a key role. In this paper, we apply the methods of data mining and use association rules algorithm to analyze the associations between vital signs and medications. We design and develop a reminder system of AURTI medication based on association algorithm to determine which drug should be taken according to the specific signs and to offer suggestions to doctors. The system helps to reduce medication errors, improves the patients' safety and overall quality of care.