科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
Science and Technology Management Research
2015年
17期
170-175
,共6页
项目%项目网络%社会网络%社会资本%网络结构
項目%項目網絡%社會網絡%社會資本%網絡結構
항목%항목망락%사회망락%사회자본%망락결구
project%project network%social network%social capital%network structure
由于对项目组织结构和关系研究的定量化、集成正式关系和非正式关系于一体、跨项目组织、社会网络和边界跨越等多学科的特点,从网络的视角研究项目组织和行为正成为组织理论的一门新学科。首次引入项目网络这一新概念,并对项目网络的内涵进行阐释。在对前人研究成果分析的基础上,提出以理论基础、研究方法和研究内容为核心的理论研究框架。其中,研究内容分为两大主题:项目网络本体论和项目网络作用机理。最后,对项目网络的未来研究进行展望,指出今后项目网络研究的发展方向。
由于對項目組織結構和關繫研究的定量化、集成正式關繫和非正式關繫于一體、跨項目組織、社會網絡和邊界跨越等多學科的特點,從網絡的視角研究項目組織和行為正成為組織理論的一門新學科。首次引入項目網絡這一新概唸,併對項目網絡的內涵進行闡釋。在對前人研究成果分析的基礎上,提齣以理論基礎、研究方法和研究內容為覈心的理論研究框架。其中,研究內容分為兩大主題:項目網絡本體論和項目網絡作用機理。最後,對項目網絡的未來研究進行展望,指齣今後項目網絡研究的髮展方嚮。
유우대항목조직결구화관계연구적정양화、집성정식관계화비정식관계우일체、과항목조직、사회망락화변계과월등다학과적특점,종망락적시각연구항목조직화행위정성위조직이론적일문신학과。수차인입항목망락저일신개념,병대항목망락적내함진행천석。재대전인연구성과분석적기출상,제출이이론기출、연구방법화연구내용위핵심적이론연구광가。기중,연구내용분위량대주제:항목망락본체론화항목망락작용궤리。최후,대항목망락적미래연구진행전망,지출금후항목망락연구적발전방향。
Now it is becoming more and more important to understand the project organization and project activities from the network perspective,just as the quantitative research methods on the relationship integrating the formal relationship with informal relationship.This paper introduced the concept of project network to explain what the characteristic of project or-ganization is and how to understand the project activities from the network perspective.The concept of project networks is grounded in a number of research literature,including research on project teams,social networks and boundary spanning. Based on the previous research,the theoretical framework was established,mainly including the theoretical basis,research methods and research themes.The current research themes were classified into two parts:the project network ontology and the mechanism of action of project network.Finally,the paper put forward the future study of project networks.