厦门理工学院学报
廈門理工學院學報
하문리공학원학보
Journal of Lujiang University
2015年
4期
62-65
,共4页
土壤污染%污染治理%制度体系
土壤汙染%汙染治理%製度體繫
토양오염%오염치리%제도체계
soil pollution%pollution harness%systems
我国土壤污染防治制度体系建设相对滞后,政府不能全面、准确地了解土壤环境实际情况,对土壤污染者责任追究不力,土壤环境管理力量不足,防治资金缺乏保障,致使土壤环境质量保护问题频出。为清除当前土壤污染防治中的障碍,理顺土壤污染治理中的各种关系,营造全社会积极预防和治理土壤污染的良好氛围,以确保土壤污染防治工作的有序开展,需从完善土壤污染常规监测制度、责任追究制度、预防制度、治理资金保障制度,建立国家、省、市三级土壤污染优先名录和公众参与土壤污染防治体制6个方面构筑我国土壤污染治理制度体系。
我國土壤汙染防治製度體繫建設相對滯後,政府不能全麵、準確地瞭解土壤環境實際情況,對土壤汙染者責任追究不力,土壤環境管理力量不足,防治資金缺乏保障,緻使土壤環境質量保護問題頻齣。為清除噹前土壤汙染防治中的障礙,理順土壤汙染治理中的各種關繫,營造全社會積極預防和治理土壤汙染的良好氛圍,以確保土壤汙染防治工作的有序開展,需從完善土壤汙染常規鑑測製度、責任追究製度、預防製度、治理資金保障製度,建立國傢、省、市三級土壤汙染優先名錄和公衆參與土壤汙染防治體製6箇方麵構築我國土壤汙染治理製度體繫。
아국토양오염방치제도체계건설상대체후,정부불능전면、준학지료해토양배경실제정황,대토양오염자책임추구불력,토양배경관리역량불족,방치자금결핍보장,치사토양배경질량보호문제빈출。위청제당전토양오염방치중적장애,리순토양오염치리중적각충관계,영조전사회적겁예방화치리토양오염적량호분위,이학보토양오염방치공작적유서개전,수종완선토양오염상규감측제도、책임추구제도、예방제도、치리자금보장제도,건입국가、성、시삼급토양오염우선명록화공음삼여토양오염방치체제6개방면구축아국토양오염치리제도체계。
The soil pollution prevention and control system in China is relatively backward and government doesn't hold comprehensive and accurate information of the soil environment. Consequently the performance is poor either in holding the polluters accountable for polluted soil, building soil pollution control force, raising pollution control funds, or preventing soil from deteriorating. In order to eliminate the obstacles in prevention and control of soil pollution, straighten out the relationship of all parties concerned and develop a pollution?conscious society with supportive atmosphere of soil pollution prevention and treatment. China's soil pollution control and harness systems should be established that includes routine soil pollution monitor system, pollution?responsibility system, pollution?funds security system, soil pollution harness priority list at national, provincial and municipal levels, and the public participation system of soil pollution prevention.