科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
Science and Technology Management Research
2015年
17期
136-145
,共10页
台湾农业技术%采用行为%影响因素%Logistic 模型
檯灣農業技術%採用行為%影響因素%Logistic 模型
태만농업기술%채용행위%영향인소%Logistic 모형
Taiwan agricultural technology%adoption behavior%influential factors%logistic model
通过对福建省漳浦县的实地调查，首先描述分析农户采用台湾农业技术的一般性行为差异，接着运用 Lo-gistic 回归模型重点考察农户对台湾农业技术的采用行为及影响因素。研究结果表明，受调查样本中有68.6％的农户实际采用了台湾农业技术，采用率较高；性别、农业经济合作组织、家庭劳动力、家庭年均收入、风险知识、补贴获得情况、获取贷款难度、开展技术培训等8个变量显著影响农户的台湾农业技术采用行为，而年龄、职业等18个变量的影响并不显著。因此，有必要通过创新农业技术服务方式、发展农业经济合作组织、构建科学合理的宣传方式、落实农业补贴政策、制定合理的金融支持政策、加强生产示范基地的建设等方式来提高农户对我国台湾农业技术的采纳意愿。
通過對福建省漳浦縣的實地調查，首先描述分析農戶採用檯灣農業技術的一般性行為差異，接著運用 Lo-gistic 迴歸模型重點攷察農戶對檯灣農業技術的採用行為及影響因素。研究結果錶明，受調查樣本中有68.6％的農戶實際採用瞭檯灣農業技術，採用率較高；性彆、農業經濟閤作組織、傢庭勞動力、傢庭年均收入、風險知識、補貼穫得情況、穫取貸款難度、開展技術培訓等8箇變量顯著影響農戶的檯灣農業技術採用行為，而年齡、職業等18箇變量的影響併不顯著。因此，有必要通過創新農業技術服務方式、髮展農業經濟閤作組織、構建科學閤理的宣傳方式、落實農業補貼政策、製定閤理的金融支持政策、加彊生產示範基地的建設等方式來提高農戶對我國檯灣農業技術的採納意願。
통과대복건성장포현적실지조사，수선묘술분석농호채용태만농업기술적일반성행위차이，접착운용 Lo-gistic 회귀모형중점고찰농호대태만농업기술적채용행위급영향인소。연구결과표명，수조사양본중유68.6％적농호실제채용료태만농업기술，채용솔교고；성별、농업경제합작조직、가정노동력、가정년균수입、풍험지식、보첩획득정황、획취대관난도、개전기술배훈등8개변량현저영향농호적태만농업기술채용행위，이년령、직업등18개변량적영향병불현저。인차，유필요통과창신농업기술복무방식、발전농업경제합작조직、구건과학합리적선전방식、락실농업보첩정책、제정합리적금융지지정책、가강생산시범기지적건설등방식래제고농호대아국태만농업기술적채납의원。
Through field survey on Zhangpu County,Fujian Province,this paper first describes and analyzes farmers’gen-eral behavioral difference in adoption of Taiwan agricultural technology,and then highlights the investigation on farmers’a-doption behavior of Taiwan agricultural technology and influential factors with logistic regression model.Findings show that among investigated samples,68.6% farmers have actually adopted Taiwan agricultural technology,with a relatively high a-doption rate;farmers’adoption of Taiwan agricultural technology has been visibly impacted by 8 variables,including gen-der,agricultural economic cooperation organization,household labor,annual household income,risk knowledge,subsidy winning information,loan obtaining difficulty,development of technical training,etc.,while not obviously impacted by 18 variables such as age and occupation.Therefore,it is necessary to enhance farmers’willingness of adoption by innovating agricultural technology service mode,developing agricultural economic cooperation organization,establishing scientific and reasonable publicity approach,implementing agricultural subsidy policy,formulating reasonable financial support policy, and strengthening production demonstration base.
