科技管理研究
科技管理研究
과기관리연구
Science and Technology Management Research
2015年
17期
109-113
,共5页
云南林业%可持续发展%聚类分析%三大效益
雲南林業%可持續髮展%聚類分析%三大效益
운남임업%가지속발전%취류분석%삼대효익
Yunnan forestry%sustainable development%clustering analysis%three major benefits
通过聚类分析发现，云南林业整体在全国处于第七类地区，其典型特征即为“大资源小产业”。尽管云南森林资源丰富，生物多样性富集，但林业三大效益不均衡，其中生态效益较显著，而经济效益和社会效益很不显著。建设“森林云南”的重点是健全林业生态体系、优化林业产业结构、增强林业文化体系，以提升云南林业可持续发展能力。
通過聚類分析髮現，雲南林業整體在全國處于第七類地區，其典型特徵即為“大資源小產業”。儘管雲南森林資源豐富，生物多樣性富集，但林業三大效益不均衡，其中生態效益較顯著，而經濟效益和社會效益很不顯著。建設“森林雲南”的重點是健全林業生態體繫、優化林業產業結構、增彊林業文化體繫，以提升雲南林業可持續髮展能力。
통과취류분석발현，운남임업정체재전국처우제칠류지구，기전형특정즉위“대자원소산업”。진관운남삼림자원봉부，생물다양성부집，단임업삼대효익불균형，기중생태효익교현저，이경제효익화사회효익흔불현저。건설“삼림운남”적중점시건전임업생태체계、우화임업산업결구、증강임업문화체계，이제승운남임업가지속발전능력。
Through clustering analysis,it is found that Yunnan forestry,generally,can be classified into the seventh -grade provinces and cities in China with typical characteristics of "rich resources and poor industry".Although Yunnan is plentiful in forest resources and biodiversity,three major benefits of forestry are not balanced at all.In general,the eco-logical benefits are significant,while,the economic benefit and social benefit is not obvious.By this analysis,the key point to the construction of "forest Yunnan"is to improve the forestry ecological system,to optimize forestry industrial struc-ture,and to strengthen forestry culture system,which can finally enhance the ability of sustainable development of forestry in Yunnan.
