中国医学伦理学
中國醫學倫理學
중국의학윤리학
Chinese Medical Ethics
2015年
5期
679-682
,共4页
三亲胚胎%辅助生殖%线粒体疾病%线粒体DNA%原核移植%孕母纺锤体移植
三親胚胎%輔助生殖%線粒體疾病%線粒體DNA%原覈移植%孕母紡錘體移植
삼친배태%보조생식%선립체질병%선립체DNA%원핵이식%잉모방추체이식
Three-parent Embryos%Assisted Reproduction%Mitochondrial Disease%mtDNA%PNT%MST
线粒体疾病是一种不同寻常的遗传疾病,“三亲”体外受精技术作为一项新的辅助生殖技术,可能会使女性避免将线粒体疾病遗传给后代,但其争议不断,对此做一些科学及伦理方面的阐述及反思。对其必要性、安全性、有效性、以及合伦理性作了讨论,进而对该项技术的应用可能带来的风险提出担忧,基于目前的现状,对该项技术应该采取保守态度。
線粒體疾病是一種不同尋常的遺傳疾病,“三親”體外受精技術作為一項新的輔助生殖技術,可能會使女性避免將線粒體疾病遺傳給後代,但其爭議不斷,對此做一些科學及倫理方麵的闡述及反思。對其必要性、安全性、有效性、以及閤倫理性作瞭討論,進而對該項技術的應用可能帶來的風險提齣擔憂,基于目前的現狀,對該項技術應該採取保守態度。
선립체질병시일충불동심상적유전질병,“삼친”체외수정기술작위일항신적보조생식기술,가능회사녀성피면장선립체질병유전급후대,단기쟁의불단,대차주일사과학급윤리방면적천술급반사。대기필요성、안전성、유효성、이급합윤리성작료토론,진이대해항기술적응용가능대래적풍험제출담우,기우목전적현상,대해항기술응해채취보수태도。
Mitochondrial disease is an unusual genetic disease .The in vitro fertilization technology of “three-parent embryos” as a new assisted reproductive technology , may help women to prevent their mitochondrial diseases passing on to their children , but it′s still controversial in many aspects .The article presents some scientific and ethical analysis and reflection on this technology .In terms of its necessity , safety, efficacy, and ethical were dis-cussed , and the application of the technology may bring the risk of concern is put forward , based on the present sit-uation of and attitude toward the technology should be taken to keep .