职业技术教育
職業技術教育
직업기술교육
Vocational and Technical Education
2015年
20期
8-12
,共5页
高职教育%行业英语%项目课程%课程开发%实践策略
高職教育%行業英語%項目課程%課程開髮%實踐策略
고직교육%행업영어%항목과정%과정개발%실천책략
higher vocational education%career English%project-based curriculum%curriculum development%practical strategy
行业英语是高职英语课程体系的重要组成部分,是衔接先修基础英语课程和后续专业英语课程的桥梁,承载着提升学生英语职业能力和素养的重任。行业英语课程的上述属性和特征,为职业教育项目课程理念在外语教学中的实践应用提供了适宜的土壤,其项目化改造的实践策略旨在有效解决“三大问题”:在宏观层面,要统筹解决情境创设、模式建构、内容选择及活动设计等项目课程开发的理念统摄问题;在中观层面,要科学架构任务模块和学习情境等项目课程开发的结构设计问题;在微观层面,要着力体现职业教育、外语教育和有效教学规律的项目课程开发的内容序化问题。
行業英語是高職英語課程體繫的重要組成部分,是銜接先脩基礎英語課程和後續專業英語課程的橋樑,承載著提升學生英語職業能力和素養的重任。行業英語課程的上述屬性和特徵,為職業教育項目課程理唸在外語教學中的實踐應用提供瞭適宜的土壤,其項目化改造的實踐策略旨在有效解決“三大問題”:在宏觀層麵,要統籌解決情境創設、模式建構、內容選擇及活動設計等項目課程開髮的理唸統攝問題;在中觀層麵,要科學架構任務模塊和學習情境等項目課程開髮的結構設計問題;在微觀層麵,要著力體現職業教育、外語教育和有效教學規律的項目課程開髮的內容序化問題。
행업영어시고직영어과정체계적중요조성부분,시함접선수기출영어과정화후속전업영어과정적교량,승재착제승학생영어직업능력화소양적중임。행업영어과정적상술속성화특정,위직업교육항목과정이념재외어교학중적실천응용제공료괄의적토양,기항목화개조적실천책략지재유효해결“삼대문제”:재굉관층면,요통주해결정경창설、모식건구、내용선택급활동설계등항목과정개발적이념통섭문제;재중관층면,요과학가구임무모괴화학습정경등항목과정개발적결구설계문제;재미관층면,요착력체현직업교육、외어교육화유효교학규률적항목과정개발적내용서화문제。
Career English is an essential part of higher vocational English curriculum, which plays the role of bridging the gap between prior EGP course and following ESP course and cultivating students’ English competence and professional quality. The unique nature and characteristics of career English pave the way for the reform and application of project-based curriculum in English teaching. The practical strategies of project-based curriculum development of career English aimed to solve the “three big problems” effectively: on a macro level, to deal with the idea overlapping problems of project-based curriculum development, such as the creation of project situation, the construction of project model, the selection of project contents and the design of project activities; on the medium level, to scientifically design the task module and learning situation of curriculum development; in the micro level, to put forth effort to embody the content ordering problem of project-based curriculum development.