河南科学
河南科學
하남과학
Henan Science
2015年
9期
1525-1529
,共5页
铜钴矿%有价金属%选择性浸出
銅鈷礦%有價金屬%選擇性浸齣
동고광%유개금속%선택성침출
Copper-Cobalt ore%valuable metals%selective leaching
随着铜钴矿物的不断开采,高品位、易处理铜钴矿资源的日益减少,低品位铜钴矿的开发利用越来越受到重视.低品位铜钴矿中有较多杂质金属离子,为了提高有价金属浸出率的同时抑制杂质金属离子的浸出,实验探讨温度、酸量、固液比、反应时间等因素对各金属离子浸出率的影响.最佳浸出工艺为:以盐酸为浸出液,盐酸总酸量为理论量的1倍,矿物粒度100目,固液比为S/L=1∶4,浸出时间为1 h,温度30℃.
隨著銅鈷礦物的不斷開採,高品位、易處理銅鈷礦資源的日益減少,低品位銅鈷礦的開髮利用越來越受到重視.低品位銅鈷礦中有較多雜質金屬離子,為瞭提高有價金屬浸齣率的同時抑製雜質金屬離子的浸齣,實驗探討溫度、痠量、固液比、反應時間等因素對各金屬離子浸齣率的影響.最佳浸齣工藝為:以鹽痠為浸齣液,鹽痠總痠量為理論量的1倍,礦物粒度100目,固液比為S/L=1∶4,浸齣時間為1 h,溫度30℃.
수착동고광물적불단개채,고품위、역처리동고광자원적일익감소,저품위동고광적개발이용월래월수도중시.저품위동고광중유교다잡질금속리자,위료제고유개금속침출솔적동시억제잡질금속리자적침출,실험탐토온도、산량、고액비、반응시간등인소대각금속리자침출솔적영향.최가침출공예위:이염산위침출액,염산총산량위이론량적1배,광물립도100목,고액비위S/L=1∶4,침출시간위1 h,온도30℃.
With the exploitation of Copper-Cobalt minerals,the Copper-Cobalt ore resources of high quality and easy processing have been declining. Developing low-grade Copper-Cobalt ore is payed more attention. However ,the low-grade Copper-Cobalt ore contains impurity metal ions. In order to improve the leaching of valuable metals and suppress the leaching of impurity metal ions,the experiments of the temperature,the amount of acid,solid-liquid ratio,reaction time were explored. The optimal conditions are as follows:the leaching solution is hydrochloric acid,the total amount of hydrochloric acid is one times of the theoretical amount,mineral particle size is 100 mesh,solid-liquid ratio of S/L is 1∶4,the leaching time is one hour,and the leaching temperature is 30℃.