福建稻麦科技
福建稻麥科技
복건도맥과기
Fujian Science and Technology of Rice and Wheat
2015年
3期
29-31
,共3页
小麦赤霉病%抗性鉴定%种质资源
小麥赤黴病%抗性鑒定%種質資源
소맥적매병%항성감정%충질자원
wheat scab%resistance identification%germplasm resources
2013—2014年度对不同来源的260份小麦品种（系）进行赤霉病抗病性鉴定与评价。结果表明，鉴定品种中免疫或高抗（R）品种不存在；中抗（MR）品种占全部供鉴小麦的3.46%；中感（MS）品种占全部供鉴小麦的16.33%；大多数为感病品种。其中非小麦赤霉病重发区的淮麦系列品种抗赤霉病性相对较差，而赤霉病重发区的长江中下游麦区的宁麦系列品种较抗病。
2013—2014年度對不同來源的260份小麥品種（繫）進行赤黴病抗病性鑒定與評價。結果錶明，鑒定品種中免疫或高抗（R）品種不存在；中抗（MR）品種佔全部供鑒小麥的3.46%；中感（MS）品種佔全部供鑒小麥的16.33%；大多數為感病品種。其中非小麥赤黴病重髮區的淮麥繫列品種抗赤黴病性相對較差，而赤黴病重髮區的長江中下遊麥區的寧麥繫列品種較抗病。
2013—2014년도대불동래원적260빈소맥품충（계）진행적매병항병성감정여평개。결과표명，감정품충중면역혹고항（R）품충불존재；중항（MR）품충점전부공감소맥적3.46%；중감（MS）품충점전부공감소맥적16.33%；대다수위감병품충。기중비소맥적매병중발구적회맥계렬품충항적매병성상대교차，이적매병중발구적장강중하유맥구적저맥계렬품충교항병。
A total of 260 different-source wheat variteis (lines) were evaluated in terms of scab resistance during the year of 2013-2014. The result showed that the immune germplasm and resistance(R) varieties did not exist, the resistance (MR) varieties accounted for 3.46% of the total for evaluation of wheat; the resistance (MS) varieties accounted for 16.33%, and most of the variteis were susceptible soybean varieties. The scab resistant of Ning wheat series which came from the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River region were more resistant than The Huai wheat series which didn,t come from the regions.
