CAJ | 학술논문

界定基本公共服务均等化内涵，提出其指标体系，从供给结构、县域均衡度、城乡均衡度等方面科学评估2010年以来青岛市基本公共服务均等化。通过对青岛、深圳、广州、杭州、南京、宁波等城市的基本公共服务均等化进行横向比较，发现青岛市存在有效供应能力弱，供给结构与市民需求不匹配，城乡、群体之间基本公共服务均等化不均衡等问题。青岛市应在扩大基本公共服务有效供给、优化供给结构、缩小城乡差距、提高县域公共服务水平、完善多元化供给结构等方面进一步开展工作。
계정기본공공복무균등화내함，제출기지표체계，종공급결구、현역균형도、성향균형도등방면과학평고2010년이래청도시기본공공복무균등화。통과대청도、심수、엄주、항주、남경、저파등성시적기본공공복무균등화진행횡향비교，발현청도시존재유효공응능력약，공급결구여시민수구불필배，성향、군체지간기본공공복무균등화불균형등문제。청도시응재확대기본공공복무유효공급、우화공급결구、축소성향차거、제고현역공공복무수평、완선다원화공급결구등방면진일보개전공작。
T he connotation of equalization of basic public services is defined and the index system is established .Supply structure ,county equilibrium ,and urban and rural balance have been evaluated scientifically on equalization of basic public services in Qingdao since 2010 .Equalization of basic public services is compared horizontally in Qingdao ,Shenzhen ,Guangzhou ,Hangzhou ,Nanjing and Ning‐bo .It is found that in Qingdao effective supply capacity is weak ,the structure of demand and supply is not matched ,and the equalization of basic public services is not balanced between urban and rural population .Measures have been proposed to expand the effective supply ,optimize the supply struc‐ture ,narrow the urban and rural gap ,improve public services in counties and perfect the diversifica‐tion of supply structure .