CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨西雅图慢性阻塞性肺疾病问卷(SOLQ)对社区慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)病人生活质量评估的价值。[方法]采用SOLQ 和 COPD 评估测试工具(CAT)对102例社区 COPD 病人进行调查,验证 SOLQ 的应用价值。[结果]SOLQ 的重测信度系数为0.854(P <0.01),Cronbach’s α系数为0.961,4个维度与总量表间的结构效度为0.361~0.891(均 P <0.01),与 CAT 量表间的校标关联效度为-0.648；且各维度的高、低分组得分差异有统计学意义(均 P <0.01)。[结论]SOLQ 有良好的信度和效度,能够较好地反映社区 COPD 病人病情和生活质量。
[목적]탐토서아도만성조새성폐질병문권(SOLQ)대사구만성조새성폐질병(COPD)병인생활질량평고적개치。[방법]채용SOLQ 화 COPD 평고측시공구(CAT)대102례사구 COPD 병인진행조사,험증 SOLQ 적응용개치。[결과]SOLQ 적중측신도계수위0.854(P <0.01),Cronbach’s α계수위0.961,4개유도여총량표간적결구효도위0.361~0.891(균 P <0.01),여 CAT 량표간적교표관련효도위-0.648；차각유도적고、저분조득분차이유통계학의의(균 P <0.01)。[결론]SOLQ 유량호적신도화효도,능구교호지반영사구 COPD 병인병정화생활질량。
Objective:To probe into the value of Seattle Obstructive Lung Disease Questionnaire(SOLQ)for measuring the quality of life of patients with COPD in community.Methods:A total of 102 with community COPD patients were investigated by using SOLQ and COPD assessment test(CAT)to verify the application value of SOLQ.Results:The test retest reliability coefficient of SOLQ was 0.854(P <0.01),the Cronbach’s αcoefficient was 0.961,the structural validity between the total surface and its 4 dimensions was 0.361 ~0.891 (all P <0.01),the criterion related validity between SOLQ and CAT was 0.648;there was significant differ-ence between the high and the low score group(P <0.01).Conclusion:The SOLQ had higher reliability and va-lidity,and it could well reflect the condition of disease and the quality of life of patients with community COPD.