CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨县级妇幼保健机构开展胎儿系统产前超声筛查的应用价值.方法收集我院2012年1月~2014年12月超声筛查的孕妇1708例,观察其超声诊断资料,观察超声下胎儿、胎盘、羊水等情况,观察分析胎儿畸形种类及比例.结果产前超声筛查的1708例孕妇中发现胎儿畸形38例,畸形率为2.22%;其中神经系统畸形17例(44.74%)、泌尿系统畸形7例(18.42%)、唇腭裂6例(15.79%)、心血管系统畸形4例(10.53%);骨骼畸形2例(5.26%);消化道畸形2例(5.26%).均经上级医院进一步诊断确诊并终止妊娠.结论超声检查是目前胎儿产前筛查的重要手段,操作简单、安全性高,且胎儿畸形检出率高,值得临床推广.
목적 탐토현급부유보건궤구개전태인계통산전초성사사적응용개치.방법 수집아원2012년1월~2014년12월초성사사적잉부1708례,관찰기초성진단자료,관찰초성하태인、태반、양수등정황,관찰분석태인기형충류급비례.결과 산전초성사사적1708례잉부중발현태인기형38례,기형솔위2.22%;기중신경계통기형17례(44.74%)、비뇨계통기형7례(18.42%)、진악렬6례(15.79%)、심혈관계통기형4례(10.53%);골격기형2례(5.26%);소화도기형2례(5.26%).균경상급의원진일보진단학진병종지임신.결론 초성검사시목전태인산전사사적중요수단,조작간단、안전성고,차태인기형검출솔고,치득림상추엄.
Objective To investigate the maternal and child health care institutions at the county level to carry out prenatal ultrasound screening for fetal system application value. Methods Collect our hospital from January 2012 to December 2012, ultrasound screening of 1708 cases of pregnant women, and observe the ultrasonic diagnostic information, observe the ultrasound fetal, placental, amniotic fluid, etc., analyze the types and proportions of fetal abnormalities. Results Prenatal ultrasound screening for fetal abnormalities found in 1708 cases of pregnant women in 38 cases, deformity rate of 2.22%;Nervous system abnormalities, 17 cases (44.74%), urinary tract malformation, 7 cases (18.42%), 6 cases (15.79%), cardiovascular system, cleft lip and palate deformities in 4 cases (10.53%). Skeletal malformations in 2 cases (5.26%);The digestive tract malformation in 2 cases (5.26%). Both by the superior hospital further confirmed diagnosis and termination of pregnancy. Conclusion Ultrasound is an important means of prenatal screening fetus, simple operation, high safety, high detection rate and fetal abnormalities, worth clinical promotion.