大众科技
大衆科技
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DAZHONG KEJI
2015年
8期
20-22
,共3页
魏炜%李程程%陈超基%莫品疆
魏煒%李程程%陳超基%莫品疆
위위%리정정%진초기%막품강
汛期分期%分形方法%河流径流量%应用研究
汛期分期%分形方法%河流徑流量%應用研究
신기분기%분형방법%하류경류량%응용연구
Flood season division%fractal theory%river runoff%applied research
针对水库汛期分期常见方法主观性大,分期模糊的缺点,文章探讨基于分形方法以河流径流量为指标因子对广西澄碧河水库汛期进行分期.分期结果为:前汛期是4月13日至6月11日、主汛期是6月12日至8月30日、后汛期是8月31日至10月31日.分期结果与澄碧河水库1963~2011年49年间出现大洪水的时间分布相符.文章以水库上游的河流径流量为指标因子进行汛期分期,为缺乏实测入库洪水资料的水库进行汛期划分提供了参考.
針對水庫汛期分期常見方法主觀性大,分期模糊的缺點,文章探討基于分形方法以河流徑流量為指標因子對廣西澄碧河水庫汛期進行分期.分期結果為:前汛期是4月13日至6月11日、主汛期是6月12日至8月30日、後汛期是8月31日至10月31日.分期結果與澄碧河水庫1963~2011年49年間齣現大洪水的時間分佈相符.文章以水庫上遊的河流徑流量為指標因子進行汛期分期,為缺乏實測入庫洪水資料的水庫進行汛期劃分提供瞭參攷.
침대수고신기분기상견방법주관성대,분기모호적결점,문장탐토기우분형방법이하류경류량위지표인자대엄서징벽하수고신기진행분기.분기결과위:전신기시4월13일지6월11일、주신기시6월12일지8월30일、후신기시8월31일지10월31일.분기결과여징벽하수고1963~2011년49년간출현대홍수적시간분포상부.문장이수고상유적하류경류량위지표인자진행신기분기,위결핍실측입고홍수자료적수고진행신기화분제공료삼고.
In view of the disadvantages of the subjectivity and treservoir flood season staging in the common method,this paper explores the method of fractal theory for Chengbi river reservoir flood season installments,which is based on river runoff as the index factor.The results indicate that the pre-flood season is from April 13th to June 11th, the main flood season is from August 30th to June 12th, the after-flood season is from August 31st to October 31st. The results of the stage are consistent with the time distribution of the great flood in 49 years of 1963~2011.In this paper, the river runoff in the upper reaches is used as the index factor for flood season staging,which provides a reference for the flood data of reservoir flood data.