深空探测学报
深空探測學報
심공탐측학보
Journal of Deep Space Exploration
2015年
3期
262-266
,共5页
航天器观测%重调度%蚁群优化%资源约束
航天器觀測%重調度%蟻群優化%資源約束
항천기관측%중조도%의군우화%자원약속
spacecraft observing%rescheduling%ant colony optimization%resource constraints
针对航天器对地观测调度中资源约束发生突变的情况,提出了一种基于蚁群算法的启发式重调度算法。首先对重调度过程中的资源约束进行分析,给出了资源约束发生变化的重调度模型。然后,结合原调度优化结果,给出重调度任务集合更新方法,对任务集合进行剪裁。最终,基于最大限度利用原调度方案信息的思想,结合任务集合更新及优先级等启发式信息,给出了一种改进的重调度优化算法。数值计算结果表明,所设计的算法可以快速有效的提高重调度过程的收益。
針對航天器對地觀測調度中資源約束髮生突變的情況,提齣瞭一種基于蟻群算法的啟髮式重調度算法。首先對重調度過程中的資源約束進行分析,給齣瞭資源約束髮生變化的重調度模型。然後,結閤原調度優化結果,給齣重調度任務集閤更新方法,對任務集閤進行剪裁。最終,基于最大限度利用原調度方案信息的思想,結閤任務集閤更新及優先級等啟髮式信息,給齣瞭一種改進的重調度優化算法。數值計算結果錶明,所設計的算法可以快速有效的提高重調度過程的收益。
침대항천기대지관측조도중자원약속발생돌변적정황,제출료일충기우의군산법적계발식중조도산법。수선대중조도과정중적자원약속진행분석,급출료자원약속발생변화적중조도모형。연후,결합원조도우화결과,급출중조도임무집합경신방법,대임무집합진행전재。최종,기우최대한도이용원조도방안신식적사상,결합임무집합경신급우선급등계발식신식,급출료일충개진적중조도우화산법。수치계산결과표명,소설계적산법가이쾌속유효적제고중조도과정적수익。
A rescheduling optimizing algorithm based on ant colony optimization (ACO)is proposed in this paper for the observing rescheduling with resource constraints changing.First,the resource constraints in the rescheduling process are analyzed,and a rescheduling model with resource constrains changing is established.Second,taking the advantages of the original scheduling results,an updating method is given out for the selecting of the missions. Finally,based on the principle of taking advantage of the original scheduling results as much as possible,combining the mission updating method and priorities of the missions, a heuristic rescheduling optimizing algorithm is proposed.The results show that the algorithm could effectively improve the profit of the rescheduling process.