CAJ | 학술논문

文章利用万方数据库、中国学术期刊全文数据库，检索自2000至2014年的肺纤维化现代文献，采用 Excel、SPSS17.0及 SPSS Clement12.0软件进行数据挖掘。通过应用频数统计和关联分析等方法，统计肺纤维化中医证候及证素出现的频数、比例，进而分析其特征。分析结果以“气虚”“血瘀”“阴虚”为主，病位证素以肺、肾为主。证素组合中按以双因素证组合最多，以“虚实夹杂”的证素组合为主，具体组合“气虚+阴虚”“气虚+血瘀”“气虚+血瘀+阴虚+痰浊”最为常见。设置支持度≥10%、置信度≥60%，共得出关联规则5条，分别是气虚→阴虚血瘀、血瘀→痰浊、血瘀→痰浊气虚、气虚→血瘀、气虚→阴虚。研究表明肺纤维化的证素以“气虚”“血瘀”“阴虚”最为常见，且其证型常以多证素相互组合为主。
문장이용만방수거고、중국학술기간전문수거고，검색자2000지2014년적폐섬유화현대문헌，채용 Excel、SPSS17.0급 SPSS Clement12.0연건진행수거알굴。통과응용빈수통계화관련분석등방법，통계폐섬유화중의증후급증소출현적빈수、비례，진이분석기특정。분석결과이“기허”“혈어”“음허”위주，병위증소이폐、신위주。증소조합중안이쌍인소증조합최다，이“허실협잡”적증소조합위주，구체조합“기허+음허”“기허+혈어”“기허+혈어+음허+담탁”최위상견。설치지지도≥10%、치신도≥60%，공득출관련규칙5조，분별시기허→음허혈어、혈어→담탁、혈어→담탁기허、기허→혈어、기허→음허。연구표명폐섬유화적증소이“기허”“혈어”“음허”최위상견，차기증형상이다증소상호조합위주。
To explore the distribution characteristics of TCM syndrome elements and types of Pulmo-nary Fibrosis. Wanfang database and CNKI were used to retrieve modern literatures of Pulmonary Fibrosis from year 2000 to 2014. Tools including Excel,SPSS19. 0,SPSS Clement12. 0 as well as frequency statistical and association analysis method were used to analyze the frequency and ratio of syndrome elements and types of Pulmonary Fibrosis and the characteristics. The most common syndrome elements were Qi deficiency,blood stasis and Yin deficiency. The most common element of disease location was lung and kidney. The most com-mon type of combination of syndrome was double - factor,and the intermingled deficiency and excess type was the most according to the nature of the disease. Among all the combination of syndrome,Qi deficiency +Yin deficiency,Qi deficiency + blood stasis,Qi deficiency + blood stasis + Yin deficiency + phlegm were the main common syndromes. Five pairs of syndrome elements whose suppor≥10% ,corr≥60% were found. They were Qi deficiency→Yin deficiency and blood stasis,blood stasis→phlegm,blood stasis→phlegm and Qi deficiency,Qi deficiency→blood stasis,Qi deficiency→Yin deficiency. Qi deficiency,blood stasis and Yin deficiency are the main syndrome elements of Pulmonary Fibrosis,and they usually combine with each other.